Category:The Book on Military Expeditions in Sunan AlTermithi

The Book on Military Expeditions in Sunan AlTermithi Key Points

1. If you become Muslims then you will have the likes of what we have and from you will be required that which is required from us . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7842 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Calling To Islam Before Fighting in Sunan AlTermithi
2. So when the morning came the Jews came out with their shovels and baskets then when they saw him they said Muhammad By Allah Muhammad has come with the Khamis an army . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7844 Category:Chapter on Regarding Nighttime And Surprise Attacks in Sunan AlTermithi
3. Another chain from Abu Huraira who narrated that the Prophet ﷺ said I have been honored over the Prophets with six things I have been given Jawami AlKalam I have been aided by the ability to cause in the enemy fright the spoils of war have been made lawful for me the Earth has been made as a Masjid and purifier for me and I have been sent to all creatures and with me Prophethood is sealed . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7847 Category:Chapter on The Shares Given For The Horse in Sunan AlTermithi
4. Narrated Ibn Abbas That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said The best companions are four the best Saraya military unit is four hundred the best army is four thousand and twelve thousand will not be beaten due to being too few . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7850 Category:Chapter on Does The Slave Recieve A Share in Sunan AlTermithi
5. Hibban Bin Ali AlAnazi reported it from Uqail from AlZuhri from Ubaidullah from Ibn Abbas from the Prophet ﷺ and AlLaith Bin Saad reported it from Sad from Uqail from AlZuhri from the Prophet ﷺ in the Mursal form . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7851 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Ahl AlDhimmah Fighting With The Muslims Are They To Recieve A Share Of The Spoils Of War in Sunan AlTermithi
6. Narrated Aisha That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ advanced towards Badr till he reached Harrah AlWabr where he was met by a man from the idolaters about whom it was said he was brave and courageous . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7853 Category:Chapter on Regarding The Nafl An additional gift from the spoils of war that is given to particular fighters in Sunan AlTermithi
7. That is according to the discretion of the Imam during the beginning of the division of the spoils or the end of it Ibn Mansur said I said to Ahmad The Prophet ﷺ gave the Nafl when he divided the fourth after the Khumus and when he was returning he gave the third from the Khumus . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7860 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About The Prohibition Of Killing Women And Children in Sunan AlTermithi
8. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge AlAwzai said When a man purchases a slave girl from the captives and she is pregnant then it has been related from Umar Bin AlKhattab that he said Do not have intercourse with the pregnant women until she gives birth . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7862 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Ghulul in Sunan AlTermithi
9. Abu Usamah reported similar to this from Hisham from Ibn Seereen from Abidah from Ali from the Prophet ﷺ Ibn aown reported it from Ibn Seereen from Abidah from Ali from the Prophet ﷺ in Mursal form . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7868 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Breaking Treaties in Sunan AlTermithi
10. It is for the Imam to decide to be generous with whom he wills among the captives or to kill whom he wills among them or to ransom whom he wills among them . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7869 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About For Each Person Who Betrays A Treaty There Is A Banner Erected On The Day Of Judgement in Sunan AlTermithi
11. There are narrations on this topic from Buraidah and Rabah and they say he was Riyah Bin AlRabi AlAswad Bin Sari Ibn Abbas and AlSab Bin Jaththamah . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7870 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Cessation For Arbitration in Sunan AlTermithi
12. Some of the people of knowledge made an exception for killing the women who had children with them during night attacks this is the view of Ahmad and Ishaq they permitted it in night attacks . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7870 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Cessation For Arbitration in Sunan AlTermithi
13. Narrated Uqbah Bin Amir I said O Messenger of Allah We come across a people and they do not host us and they do not give us our rights and we do not take anything from them . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7888 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About AtTiyarah Bad Omens in Sunan AlTermithi
14. Narrated Ibn Abbas That on the day of Conquest of Makkah the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said There is no Hijrah after the conquest there is only Jihad and intention and when you are called to go forth for battle then go . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7891 Category:Chapter on The Prohibition Of Attacking If A Masjid Is Seen Or The Adhan Is Heard in Sunan AlTermithi
15. Narrated Abu Huraira That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said Three will not be spoken to by Allah on the Day of Judgement nor will they be purified and for them is a painful torment A man that gave a pledge to an Imam and if he gives to him he fulfills it and if he does not give to him he does not fulfill not fulfill it . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7894 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About The Spoils Of War in Sunan AlTermithi
16. Sufyan one of the narrators said meaning shake hands on it with us so the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said My statement to one hundred women is like my statement to one . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7898 Category:Chapter on Does The Slave Recieve A Share in Sunan AlTermithi
17. Abu Eisa said Sufyan AlThawri reported it from his father from Abayah from his grandfather Rafi Bin Khadeej and he did not mention from his father in it . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7900 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Using The Containers Of The Idolaters in Sunan AlTermithi
18. She said So what about me I do not get inheritance from my father So Abu Bakr said I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say We are not inherited from but I support those whom the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to support and I spend upon those whom the Messenger of Allah ﷺ spent upon . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7909 Category:Chapter on The Prohibition Of Burning With Fire in Sunan AlTermithi
19. Umar said to them I ask you by Allah the One by Whose Will the heavens and the earth are maintained do you know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said We are not inherited from what we leave is charity They said Yes . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7912 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Accepting Gifts From The Idolaters in Sunan AlTermithi
20. So when he did not fight in the beginning if the daytime he would wait until the sun passed the zenith and the wind of victory would rage and victory would descent upon them . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7916 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Breaking Treaties in Sunan AlTermithi
21. Abu Eisa said I heard Muhammad Bin Ismail saying Sulaiman Bin Harb used to say about this Hadith And none among us it influences except that Allah will remove it with Tawakkul reliance Sulaiman would say To me this is a saying of Abdullah Bin Masud . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7916 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Breaking Treaties in Sunan AlTermithi
22. Narrated Sulaiman Bin Buraidah From his father who said When the Messenger of Allah sawS sent a commander of an army he would exhort him concerning himself to have Taqwa of Allah and he would exhort him to be good to those who are with him among the Muslims . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7918 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Cessation For Arbitration in Sunan AlTermithi
23. Inform them that if they do that then they will have similar to what those who emigrated have and from them will be required similar to what is required from those who have emigrated . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7919 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About Oaths Of Allegiance in Sunan AlTermithi
24. And if you lay siege to a fortress and they want you to grant them covenant from Allah and a covenant of His Prophet then do not grant them the covenant of Allah nor the covenant of His Prophet . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7920 Category:Chapter on About Taking The Jizyah From The Zoroastrians in Sunan AlTermithi
25. Rather grant them your own covenant and the covenant of your companions it will be better than breaking Allah covenant and the covenant of His Messenger . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7921 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About What Is Lawful From The Wealth Of Ahl AlDhimmah in Sunan AlTermithi
26. And if you lay siege to the people of a fortress and they want you to lift the siege for negotiating upon the judgement of Allah then do not stop but rather make them surrender to your judgement for you do not know if you will come upon the judgement of Allah regarding them or not . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7921 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About What Is Lawful From The Wealth Of Ahl AlDhimmah in Sunan AlTermithi
27. Muhammad Bin Bash shar narrated to us he said Abu Ahmad narrated to us from Sufyan who said Alqamah Bin Marthad narrated to us and it is similar in its meaning but he added in it if they refuse then take the Jizyah from them and it they refuse then seek aid from Allah against them . SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7921 Category:Chapter on What Has Been Related About What Is Lawful From The Wealth Of Ahl AlDhimmah in Sunan AlTermithi

Most Postive Sentiment Hadith in The Book on Military Expeditions in Sunan AlTermithi

Positive Sentiment may indicate a Permissible, Encouraged Actions or Sunnah

1. Narrated Abu Huraira: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent us with an army and said: If you see so-and-so; and so-and-so referring to two men from the Quraish: then burn them with fire. Then; upon our departure; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: I ordered you to burn so-and-so; and so-and-so with fire; and indeed; none punishes with fire except Allah. So if you see them; then kill them.There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Abbas and Hamzah Bin Amr AlAslami.[Abu Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Huraira is aHassan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. In this Hadith; Muhammad Bin Ishaq mentioned a man narrating between Sulaiman Bin Yasar and Abu Huraira. Others reported this Hadith the same as AlLaith reported it here; without a man between them. The narration of AlLaith Bin Saad is more appropriate and more correct. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7873
2. Narrated Abayah Bin Rifaah: From his father; from his grandfather Rafi Bin Khadeej; who said: We were with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on a journey; when the hasty people went rushing ahead to the sheep to cook them; while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was in the rear of the people. Then he passed the kettled and ordered that they be weighed; then he distributed it between them and equated a camel to ten sheep.[Abu Eisa said:] Sufyan AlThawri reported it from his father; from Abayah; from his grandfather Rafi Bin Khadeej; and he did not mention from his father in it.This was narrated to us by Mahmud Bin Ghailan who said: Waki narrated it to us from Sufyan. And this is more correct. Abayah Bin Rifaah heard from his grandfather Rafi Bin Khadeej.He said: There are narrations on this topic from Thalabah Bin AlHakam; Anas; Abu Rihanah; Abu AlDarda; Abdulrahman Bin Samurah; Zaid Bin Khalid; Jabir; Abu Huraira; and Abu Ayoub. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7904
3. Narrated Qais Bin Abu Hazim: Similar to the narration of Abu Muaqiyah no. 1604 but he did not mention in it: from Jarir in it; and that is more correct.There is something on this topic from Samurah.[Abu Eisa said:] Most of the companions of Ismail said: From Ismail; from Qais Bin Abu Hazim; that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent a military expedition. and they did not mention: from Jarir in it.Hammad Bin Salamah reported similar to the narration of Abu Muawiyah; from AlAlHajjaj Bin Artah; from Ismail Bin Abi Khalid; from Qais from Jarir[He said:] I heard Muhammad saying: What is correct is the narration of Qais from the Prophet ﷺ in Mursal form.Samurah Bin Jundab repoted that the Prophet ﷺ said: Do not live among the idolaters; and do not assemble with them; for whoever lives among them or assembles with them then he is similar to them. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7909
4. Narrated Thawban: That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever dies and he is free of three: Kibr Pride ; Ghulul; and debt; he will enter paradise.There are narrations on this topic from Abu Huraira and Zaid Bin Khalid AlJuhniFootnote: Ghulul refers to goods stolen from the spoils of war; or concealed; before it is divided among the soldiers SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7874
5. Narrated Abu Huraira: That the Prophet ﷺ said: Indeed a woman grants assurances of protection to a people - meaning it is to be honored - from the Muslims.There is something on this topic from Umm Hani; and this Hadith isHassan Gharib.I asked Muhammad and he said: This Hadith is Sahih. Kathir Bin Ziad heard from AlWalid Bin Rabah; and AlWalid Bin Rabah heard from Abu Huraira; and he is Muqarib average in Hadith. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7881
6. Narrated Thawban: That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever soul departs from his body while he is free of three: Kanz buried treasure ; Ghulul; and debt; then he will enter paradise.This is how Saeed narrated it: Kanz while Abu Awanah said in his narration: Kibr and he did not mention from Madan in it. But the narration of Saeed is more correct. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7875
7. Narrated Aisha: That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ advanced towards Badr till he reached Harrah AlWabr where he was met by a man from the idolaters; about whom it was said he was brave and courageous. The Prophet ﷺ said to him: Do you believe in Allah and his Messenger? He said: No. He said: Then return; because we do not seek aid from an idolater.The Hadith has more dialogue than this. And this is aHassan Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge. They say that the people of AlDhimmah do not recieve a share; even it they were to fight along with the Muslims against the enemy.Some of the people of knowledge said that they are given a share when they attend the battle with the Muslims. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7854
8. Narrated Anas: That the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: There is no Adwa and no Tiyarah; and I like Fal. They said: O Messenger of Allah! What is Fal? He said: A good statement.[Abu Eisa said:] This Hadith isHassan Sahih. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7919
9. Narrated Anas Bin Malik: That the Prophet ﷺ used to like it when he set out upon an affair if he heard: O directed one; O successful one.[Abu Eisa said:] This Hadith isHassan Sahih Gharib. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7920

Most Negative Sentiment Hadith in The Book on Military Expeditions in Sunan AlTermithi

Negative Sentiment may indicate a Forbidden, Disliked, or Discouraged Actions

1. Narrated Eyad Bin Himar: That he gave the Prophet ﷺ a gift or a camel; so the Prophet ﷺ said: Have you accepted Islam? He said: No. He said: Then I have been prohibited from the Zabd gift of the idolaters.[Abu Eisa said:] This Hadith isHassan Sahih. And the meaning of his saying: I haven been prohibited from the Zabd gifts of the idolaters is their gifts.It has been reported about the Messenger ﷺ that he used to accept the gifts of the idolaters while a dislike for that is mentioned in this Hadith.And the implication is that this was after he used to accept from them; and then he later forbade their gifts. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7879
2. Another chain from Ibn Abbas that the Prophet ﷺ took his sword Dh AlFiqar on the Day of Badr; and it is the one that he saw in the dream on the Day of Uhud.This Hadith isHassan Gharib. We only know it from this route through the report of Ibn Abi AlZinad.The people of knowledge differ over giving the Nafl from the Khumus. Malik Bin Anas said: It has not reached me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave the Nafl during every expedition; but it has been conveyed to me that he gave the Nafl in some of them. That is according to the discretion of the Imam during the beginning of the division of the spoils or the end of it Ibn Mansur said: I said to Ahmad: The Prophet ﷺ gave the Nafl when he divided the fourth; after the Khumus; and when he was returning he gave the third from the Khumus. So he said: The Khumus is taken; and then the Nafl is given from what remains; nothing beyond this.[Abu Eisa said:] This Hadith is understood as Ibn Mousayab said: The Nafl is from te Khumus. Ishaq said as he said. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7860
3. Narrated Ubadah Bin AlSamit: The Prophet ﷺ used to confer a fourth of spoils of war in the early part of the expedition; and a third during the return.There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Abbas; Habib Bin Maslamh; Man Bin Yazid; Ibn Umar; and Salamah Bin AlAkwa. This Hadith of Ubadah is aHassan Hadith. This Hadith has also been reported from Abu Salam from a man among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7859
4. Narrated Abu AlFaid: I heard Sulaim Bin Amir saying: There was a treaty between Muawiyah and the people of Rome. He was making an expedition into their lands so that when the period of the treaty was expires he would attack them. So when a man upon an animal - or - upon a horse said: Allahu Akbar! Fulfillment not betrayal! - and it turned out to be Amr Bin Abasah - Muawiyah asked him about that. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Whoever has a treaty between himself and a people; then let him not violate the treaty nor try to change it until its time has passed; or ; in retribution for a similar offense. He said: So Muawiyah returned with the people.[Abu Eisa said:] This Hadith isHassan Sahih. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7883
5. Narrated Jabir: On the day of the battle of AlAhzab; Saad Bin Muadh was struck by an arrow such that the upper vein or lower vein of his forearm was severed. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ tried to stop it with fire; but it made his arm bleed profusely so he left it. Then he did it another time but it caused it to bleed profusely. Upon seeing that he said: O Allah! Do not allow my soul depart until my eyes are comforted by elimination of Banu Quraidha h. He pressed his vein closed and it did not bleed a drop before they surrendered to the arbitration of Saad Bin Muadh. He the Prophet ﷺ sent to him Sad who judged that their men should be killed; their women should be spared; and that the Muslims may share them among themselves. With this; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: You have judged according to Allah judgement for them. And they were four hundred. Then when he finished killing them; his vein opened up and he died.[He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Saeed and Atiyah AlQurazi.[Abu Eisa said:] This Hadith isHassan Sahih. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7885
6. Narrated Umm Habibah bint Irbad Bin Sariyah: From her father who told her that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited intercourse with female prisoners; until they deliver what is in their wombs.[Abu Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ruwaifi Bin Thabit; and the Hadith of Irbad is a Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge AlAwzai said: When a man purchases a slave girl from the captives and she is pregnant; then it has been related from Umar Bin AlKhattab that he said: Do not have intercourse with the pregnant women until she gives birth. AlAwzai said: As for the free women; then the Sunnah about them has passed; in that the Iddah is observed. All of this was narrated to me by Ali Bin Khushram who said: Eisa Bin Yunus narrated to us from AlAwzai. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7864
7. Narrated Ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ divided the spoils as two shares for the horse and one share for the man. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7849
8. Narrated Jabir: A slave came to give the pledge to the Prophet ﷺ for Hijrah; but the Prophet ﷺ did not realize that he was a slave. So his master came; and the Prophet ﷺ said: Sell him to me. So he purchased him for two black slaves. After this he ﷺ would not take the pledge from anyone until he asked him if he was a slave.[He said:] There is something on this topic from Ibn Abbas.[Abu Eisa said:] The Hadith of Jabir isHassan Gharib Sahih; we do not know of it except as a narration of Abu AlZubair. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7899

Notables Mentioned in The Book on Military Expeditions in Sunan AlTermithi

Narrators Mentioned in The Book on Military Expeditions in Sunan AlTermithi