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Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-27258Narrated Abul Husayn; that is AlHaytham Ibn Shafi I and a companion of mine called Abu Amir; a man from AlMaafir went to perform prayer in Bayt AlMaqdis Jerusalem. Their preacher was a man of Azd called Abu Rayhanah; who was a companion of the Prophet ﷺ. Abul Husayn said: my companion went to the Masjid before me. I went there after him and sat beside him. He asked me: Did you hear the preaching of Abu Rayhanah? I said: No. He said: I heard him say: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbade ten things: Sharpening the ends of the teeth; tattooing; plucking hair; men sleeping together without an under garment; women sleeping together without an under-garment; men putting silk at the hem of their garments like the Persians; or putting silk on their shoulders like the Persians; plundering; riding on panther skins; wearing signet rings; except in the case of one in authority.Abu Dawud said: The solitary point in this tradition not supported by other traditions is the report about the signet-ring.The Chapter on Standing For Prayers And Fasting in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Whoever Regarded Silk As Disliked in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-27298Narrated Qays Ibn Bishr AlTaghlibi: My father told me that he was a companion of Abu AlDarda. There was in Damascus a man from the companions of the Prophet ﷺ ; called Ibn AlHanzaliyah. He was a recluse and rarely met the people. He remained engaged in prayer. When he was not praying he was occupied in glorifying Allah and exalting Him until he went to his family. Once he passed us when we were with AbudDarda. AbudDarda said to him: Tell us a word which benefits us and does not harm you. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent out a contingent and it came back. One of the men came and sat in the place where the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to sit; and he said to a man beside him: Would that you saw us when we met the enemy and so-and-so attacked and cut through a lance. He said: Take it from me and I am a boy of the tribe Ghifar. What do you think about his statement? He replied: I think his reward was lost. Another man heard it and said: I do not think that there is any harm in it. They quarrelled until the Messenger of Allah ﷺ heard it; and he said: Glory be to Allah! There is no harm if he is rewarded and praised. I saw that AbudDarda was pleased with it and began to raise his hand to him and say: Did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ? He said: Yes. He continued to repeat it to him so often that I thought he was going to kneel down. He said: On another day he again passed us. AbudDarda said to him: Tell us a word which benefits us and does not harm you. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to us: One who spends on the maintenance of horses for jihad is like the one who spreads his hand to give alms sadaqah and does not withhold it. He then passed us on another day. AbudDarda said to him: Tell us a word which benefits us and does no harm to you. He said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Khuraym AlAsadi would be a fine man were it not for the length of his hair; which reaches the shoulders; and the way he lets his lower garment hang down. When Khuraym heard that; he hurriedly; took a knife; cut his hair in line with his ears and raised his lower garment half way up his legs. He then passed us on another day. AbudDarda said to him: tell us a word which benefits us and does not harm you. He said: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: You are coming to your brethren; so tidy your mounts and tidy your dress; until you are like a mole among the people. Allah does not like obscene words or deeds; or do intentional committing of obscenity.Abu Dawud said: Similarly; Abu Nuaim narrated from Hisham. He said: Until you will be like a mole among the people.The Chapter on Truth And Hypocrisy And Companions In Almadinah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Reported Regarding Isbal With The Izar in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-27340Khalid said: AlMiqdam Ibn Madikarib and a man of Banu Asad from the people of Qinnisrin went to Muawiyah Ibn Abu Sufyan. Muawiyah said to AlMiqdam: Do you know that AlHasan Ibn Ali has died? AlMiqdam recited the Quranic verse We belong to Allah and to Him we shall return. A man asked him: Do you think it a calamity? He replied: Why should I not consider it a calamity when it is a fact that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used to take him on his lap; saying: This belongs to me and Husayn belongs to Ali? The man of Banu Asad said: He was a live coal which Allah has extinguished. AlMiqdam said: Today I shall continue to make you angry and make you hear what you dislike. He then said: Muawiyah; if I speak the truth; declare me true; and if I tell a lie; declare me false. He said: Do so. He said: I adjure you by Allah; did you hear the Messenger of Allah ﷺ forbidding use to wear gold? He replied: Yes. He said: I adjure you by Allah; do you know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited the wearing of silk? He replied: Yes. He said: I adjure you by Allah; do you know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited the wearing of the skins of beasts of prey and riding on them? He said: Yes. He said: I swear by Allah; I saw all this in your house; O Muawiyah. Muawiyah said: I know that I cannot be saved from you; O Miqdam. Khalid said: Muawiyah then ordered to give him what he did not order to give to his two companions; and gave a stipend of two hundred dirhams to his son. AlMiqdam then divided it among his companions; and the man of Banu Asad did not give anything to anyone from the property he received. When Muawiyah was informed about it; he said: AlMiqdam is a generous man; he has an open hand for generosity. The man of Banu Asad withholds his things in a good manner.The Chapter on Parents And Weeping in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Skins Of Leopards And Predators in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-27539Narrated Kaab Ibn Ujrah: Abu Thumamah AlHannat said that Kaab Ibn Ujrah met him while he was going to the Masjid; one of the two companions met his companion on his way to the Masjid And he met crossing the fingers of my both hands. He prohibited me to do so; and said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ has said: If any of you performs ablution; and performs his ablution perfectly; and then goes out intending for the Masjid; he should not cross the fingers of his hand because he is already in prayer.The Chapter on Cities Makkah And Aljuhfa in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Etiquette Of Walking To The Masjid in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-27769Narrated Some Companions of the Prophet: Abu Salih reported on the authority of some Companions of the Prophet ﷺ : The Prophet ﷺ said to a person: what do you say in prayer? He replied: I first recite tashahhud supplication recited in sitting position ; and then I say: O Allah; I ask Thee for Paradise; and I seek refuge in Thee from Hell-Fire; but I do not understand your sound and the sound of Muadh what you say or he says in prayer. The Prophet ﷺ said: We too go around it paradise and Hell-fire.The Chapter on Tashahhud And Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Concerning The Deficiency Of The Prayer in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-27926Narrated Umm Qays bint Mihsan: Hilal Ibn Yasaf said: I came to AlRaqqah a place in Syria. One of my companions said to me: Do you want to see any of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ ? I said: A good opportunity. So we went to Wabisah. I said to my friend: Let us first see his mode of living. He had a cap with two ears stuck to his head ; and wearing a brown silken robe. He was resting on a staff during prayer. We asked him about resting on the staff after salutation; He said: Umm Qays daughter of Mihsan said to me that when the Messenger of Allah ﷺ became aged and the flesh grew increasingly on him; he took a prop at his place of prayer and rested on it.The Chapter on Love And Emotions Supplications in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on A Person Prays While Leaning On A Stick in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28571The tradition mentioned above No.3299 has also been transmitted by Umar Ibn Abdulrahman Ibn Awuf on the authority of his father and the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. This version has: The Prophet ﷺ said: By Him Who sent Muhammad with truth; if you prayed here; this would be sufficient for you like the prayer in Jerusalem.Abu Dawud said: This tradition has also been transmitted by AlAnsari; from Ibn Juraij. He said: Jafar Bin Umar and Amr Bin Hayah. He said: They transmitted from Abdulrahman Bin Awuf and from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ.The Chapter on Supplications The Creator in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on One Who Vows To Perform Salah In Bait AlMaqdis Jerusalem in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28581Imran Bin Hosain said: Adba belonged to a man of Banu Aqil. It used to go ahead of pligrims. The man was then captivated. He was brought in chains to the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ was riding on a donkey with a blanket on him. He said: Muhammad; why do you arrest me and capture the one i.e. the camel which goes ahead of the pilgrims. He replied: We are arresting you on account of the crime committed by your allies Thaqid. Thaqif captivated two persons from among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ. He said whatever he said I am a Muslim; or he said: I have embraced Islam. When the Prophet ﷺ went ahead; he called him: O Muhammed; O Muhammed. Abu Dawud said: I learnt it from the version of the narrator Muhammad Bin Isa. The Prophet ﷺ was compassionate and kind hearted. So he returned to him; and asked: What is the matter with you ? He replied: I am a Muslim. He said: Had you said it when the matter was in your hand; you would have succeeded completely. Abu Dawud said: I then returned to the version of the narrator Sulaiman Bin Harb. He said: Muhammad; I am hungry; so feed me. I am thirsty; so give me water. The Prophet ﷺ said: This is your need; or he said: This is his need the narrator is doubtful. Later on the man was taken back by Thaqif as a ransom for the two men of the Companions of the Prophet. The Prophet ﷺ retained Adba for his journey. The narrator said: The polytheists raided the pasturing animals of Medina and they took away Adba. When they took away Adba; they also captivated a Muslim woman. They used to leave their camels in the fields for rest at night. One night they slept and the Muslim woman stood up. Any camel on which she put her hand brayed until she came to Adba. She came to a camel which was docile and experienced. She then rode on her and vowed to Allah that if He saved her; she would sacrifice it. When she came to Medina; the people recognized the camel of the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ was then informed about it and he sent for her. She was brought to him and she informed him about her vow. He said: It is a bad return that you have given it. Allah has not saved you; on its back that you now sacrifice it. A vow to do an act of disobedience must not be fulfilled; or to do something over which one has no control.Abu Dawud said: This woman was the wife of Abu Dharr.The Chapter on Camels And Herdsmen And Holiness in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on A Vow Concerning What One Does Not Possess in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28663Narrated Abu Said AlKhudri : Some of the Companions of Prophet ﷺ went on a journey. They encamped with a clan of the Arabs and sought hospitality from them; but they refused to provide them with any hospitality. The chief of the clan was stung by a scorpion or bitten by a snake. They gave him all sorts of treatment; but nothing gave him relied. One of them said: Would that you had gone to those people who encamped with you ; some of them might have something which could give you relief to your companion. So they went and one of them said: Our chief has been stung by a scorpion or bitten by a snake. We administered all sorts of medicine but nothing gave him relief. Has any of you anything; i.e. charm; which gives healing to our companion. One of those people said: I shall apply charm; we sought hospitality from you; but you refused to entertain us. I am not going to apply charm until you give me some wages. So they offered them a number of sheep. He then came to and recited Faithat AlKitab and spat until he was cured as if he were set free from a bond. Thereafter they made payment of the wages as agreed by them. They said: Apportion the wages. The man who applied the charm said: Do not do until we come to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and consult him. So they came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ next morning and mentioned it to him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: From where did you learn that it was a charm ? You have done right. Give me a share along with you.The Chapter on Quraish Arab Tribe in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding The Earnings Of Physicians in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28702Narrated AbulWadi: We fought one of our battle; and encamped at a certain place. One of our companions sold a horse for a slave. After that they remained there for the rest of day and night. When the next morning came; they prepared themselves for departure. The buyer of the horse began to saddle it; but the seller was ashamed of the transaction. He went to the man buyer and asked him to annul the transaction. The man refused to hand it over the horse to him. He said: Abu Barzah; the companion of the Prophet ﷺ ; is to decide between me and you. They went to Abu Barzah in the corner of the army. They related this story to him. He said: Do you agree that I make a decision between you on the basis of the decision of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ? The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Both parties in a business transaction have an option right to annul it so long as they have not separated. Hisham to Hassan said that Jamil said in his version: I do not think that you separated.The Chapter on Precious Metals Transactions in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding The Option Of Both Parties To Annul A Deal in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28990Narrated Amir AlRam: We were in our country when flags and banners were raised. I said: What is this? The the people said: This is the banner of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. So I came to him. He was sitting under a tree. A sheet of cloth was spread for him and he was sitting on it. His Companions were gathered around him. I sat with them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ mentioned illness and said: When a believer is afflicted by illness and Allah cures him of it; it serves as an atonement for his previous sins and a warning to him for the future. But when a hypocrite becomes ill and is then cured; he is like a camel which has been tethered and then let loose by its owners; but does not know why they tethered it and why they let it loose. A man from among those around him asked: Messenger of Allah; what are illnesses? I swear by Allah; I never fell ill. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Get up and leave us. You do not belong to our number. When we were with him; a man came to him. He had a sheet of cloth and something in his hand. He turned his attention to him and said: Messenger of Allah; when I saw you; I turned towards you. I saw a group of trees and heard the sound of fledglings. I took them and put them in my garment. Their mother then came and began to hover round my head. I showed them to her; and she fell on them. I wrapped them with my garment. They are now with me. He said: Put them away from you. So I put them away; but their mother stayed with them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his companions: Are you surprised at the affection of the mother for her young? They said: Yes; Messenger of Allah. He said: I swear by Him Who has sent me with the Truth; Allah is more affectionate to His servants than a mother to her young ones. Take them back put them and where you took them from when their mother should have been with them. So he took them back.The Chapter on Alansar And Muhajirin in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Sickness Which Expiate For Sins in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29271Kaab Bin Malik who was one of those whose repentance was accepted said Kaab Bin AlAshraf used to satire the Prophet ﷺ and incited the infidels of the Quraish against him. When the Prophet ﷺ came to Madeena; its people were intermixed; some of them were Muslims and others polytheists aho worshipped idols and some were Jews. They used to hurt the Prophet ﷺ and his Companions. Then Allaah Most High commanded His Prophet to show patience and forgiveness. So Allaah revealed about them And ye shall certainly hear much that will grieve you from those who receive Book before you. When Kaab Bin AlAshraf refused to desist from hurting the Prophet ﷺ the Prophet ﷺ ordered Sad Bin Muadh to send a band to kill him. He sent Muhammad Bin Maslamah and mentioned the story of his murder. When they killed him; the Jews and the polytheist were frightened. Next day they came to the Prophet ﷺ and said Our Companions were attacked and night and killed. The Prophet ﷺ informed them about that which he would say. The Prophet ﷺ then called them so that he could write a deed of agreement between him and them and they should fulfill its provisions and desist from hurting him. He then wrote a deed of agreement between him and them and the Muslims in general.The Chapter on Horses Islam And Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on How Were The Jews Expelled From AlMadinah in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29275Narrated A man from the companions of the Prophet: Abdulrahman Ibn Kaab Ibn Malik reported on the authority of a man from among the companions of the Prophet ﷺ : The infidels of the Quraysh wrote a letter to Ibn Ubay and to those who worshipped idols from alaous and AlKhazraj; while the Messenger of Allah ﷺ was at that time at Medina before the battle of Badr. They wrote : You gave protection to our companion. We swear by Allah; you should fight him or expel him; or we shall come to you in full force; until we kill your fighters and appropriate your women. When this news reached Abdullah Ibn Ubay and those who were worshippers of idols; with him they gathered together to fight the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. When this news reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; he visited them and said: The threat of the Quraysh to you has reached its end. They cannot contrive a plot against you; greater than what you yourselves intended to harm you. Are you willing to fight your sons and brethren? When they heard this from the Prophet ﷺ ; they scattered. This reached the infidels of the Quraysh. The infidels of the Quraysh again wrote a letter to the Jews after the battle of Badr: You are men of weapons and fortresses. You should fight our companion or we shall deal with you in a certain way. And nothing will come between us and the anklets of your women. When their letter reached the Prophet ﷺ ; they gathered Banu AlNadir to violate the treaty. They sent a message to the Prophet ﷺ : Come out to us with thirty men from your companions; and thirty rabbis will come out from us till we meet at a central place where they will hear you. If they testify to you and believe in you; we shall believe in you. The narrator then narrated the whole story. When the next day came; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ went out in the morning with an army; and surrounded them. He told them: I swear by Allah; you will have no peace from me until you conclude a treaty with me. But they refused to conclude a treaty with him. He therefore fought them the same day. Next he attacked Banu Quraysh with an army in the morning; and left Banu AlNadir. He asked them to sign a treaty and they signed it. He turned away from them and attacked Banu AlNadir with an army. He fought with them until they agreed to expulsion. Banu AlNadir were deported; and they took with them whatever their camels could carry; that is; their property; the doors of their houses; and their wood. Palm-trees were exclusively reserved for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. Allah bestowed them upon him and gave them him as a special portion. He Allah ; the Exalted; said: What Allah has bestowed on His Apostle and taken away from them; for this ye made no expedition with either camel corps or cavalry. He said: Without fighting. So the Prophet ﷺ gave most of it to the emigrants and divided it among them; and he divided some of it between two men from the helpers; who were needy; and he did not divide it among any of the helpers except those two. The rest of it survived as the sadaqah of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ which is in the hands of the descendants of Fatimah Allah be pleased with her.The Chapter on Military Expedition And Quraish in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding The Incidents With AlNadir in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29283Narrated A Group of Companions of the Prophet: Bashir Ibn Yasar; the client of the Ansar; reported on the authority of a group of the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ : When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ conquered Khaybar; he divided it into thirty-six lots; each lot comprising one hundred portions. One half of it was for the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and for the Muslims; and he separated the remaining half for the deputations which came to him; other matters and emergent needs of the people.The Chapter on Enemies And Groups And Bowing in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Related About The Ruling On The Land Of Khaibar in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29323Narrated A number of Companions of the Prophet: Safwan reported from a number of Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ on the authority of their fathers who were relatives of each other. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Beware; if anyone wrongs a contracting man; or diminishes his right; or forces him to work beyond his capacity; or takes from him anything without his consent; I shall plead for him on the Day of Judgment.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Levying The Ushur On Ahl AlDhimmah If They Deal In Trade in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29412Narrated A Companion of the Prophet: Abu Bakr Ibn Abdulrahman reported on the authority of a Companion of the Prophet ﷺ : I saw the Prophet ﷺ commanding the people while he was travelling on the occasion of the conquest of Mecca not to observe fast. He said: Be strong for your enemy. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ fasted himself.Narrated Abu Bakr:A man who narrated his tradition to me said: I have seen the Messenger of Allah ﷺ in AlArj pouring water over his head while he was fasting; either because of thirst or because of heat.The Chapter on Makkah And Almadinah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Fasting Person Pouring Water Upon Himself Due To Thirst And Exaggerating In Sniffing Water Into The Nose in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29421Narrated Abdulrahman Bin Abi Laila: A man from the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ told me that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ prohibited cupping and perpetual fasting; but he had not made them unlawful showing mercy on his Companions. Thereupon he was asked: Messenger of Allah; you observe perpetual fast till dawn. He replied: I observe perpetual fast till dawn for my Lord gives me food and drink.The Chapter on Special Days And Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding The Allowance For That in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29658Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: The Prophet ﷺ said: The best number of companions is four; the best number in expeditions four hundred; and the best number in armies four thousand; and twelve thousand will not be overcome through smallness of numbers.Abu Dawud said: What is correct is that this tradition is mursal i.e. the link of the Companion is missing.The Chapter on Military Expedition And Quraish in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding What Is Recommended In Armies Companies And Expeditions in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29709Albara Bin Azib said On the day of the battle of Uhud the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ appointed Abd Allaah Bin Jubair commander of the archers who were fifty in number. He said If you see that the birds are snatching at us; do not move from this place of yours until I send for you and if you see that we defeated the people the enemy and trod them down; do not move until I send for you. Allaah then defeated them. He narrator said I swear by Allaah; I saw women ascending the mountain. The companions of Abd Allaah Bin Jubair said Booty; O People; booty! Your companions vanquished; for what are you waiting? Ad Allaah Bin Jubair said Have you forgotten what the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ had told you? They said We swear by Allaah. We shall come to the people and get the booty. So they came to them. Their faces were turned and they came defeated.The Chapter on Almaghazi And The Companions in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding Lying In Ambush in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29723Narrated Wathilah Ibn AlAsqa: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ announced to go on expedition for Tabuk. I went to my family and then proceeded on journey. The vanguard of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ had already proceeded. So I began to announce loudly in Medina: Is there anyone who takes a man on his ride; and he will get his share from the booty? An old man from the Ansar Helpers spoke loudly: We shall have his share if we take him with us on our mount by turns; and he will have his meal with us. I said: Yes. He said: So go on journey with Allah blessing. I then proceeded along with my best companion and Allah gave us booty. Some camels were given to me as my share of booty. I drove them till I reached him. He came out and sat on the rear part of the saddle of his camel. He then said: Drive them backward. He again said: Drive them forward. He then said: I find your camels very gentle. He said: This is your booty which I stipulated for you. He replied: Take your camels; my nephew; we did not intend to get your portion.The Chapter on Camels And Herdsmen And Vessels in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding A Man Who Rents His Riding Animal For Half Or A Share Of The Spoils in Sunan Abu Dawoud