Good

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Good Completed Form

The word Good is a stemmed form of the following words:


Good Dictionary Definition

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https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/Good

Good in Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Good

Good References or Citations

In Quran

Quran SuratSura and AyahPolaritySura ClassificationSura SequenceRelated SubjectsAyah TextEnglish Translation
Surat AlTaubah Ayah 20Surat AlTaubah-0.37113الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا وَهَاجَرُوا وَجَاهَدُوا فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنْفُسِهِمْ أَعْظَمُ دَرَجَةً عِنْدَ اللَّهِ وَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْفَائِزُونَThose who believe, and suffer exile and strive with might and main, in Allah's cause, with their goods and their persons, have the highest rank in the sight of Allah: they are the people who will achieve (salvation).
Surat AlImran Ayah 185Surat AlImran-0.2989كُلُّ نَفْسٍ ذَائِقَةُ الْمَوْتِ وَإِنَّمَا تُوَفَّوْنَ أُجُورَكُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ فَمَنْ زُحْزِحَ عَنِ النَّارِ وَأُدْخِلَ الْجَنَّةَ فَقَدْ فَازَ وَمَا الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا إِلَّا مَتَاعُ الْغُرُورِEvery soul shall have a taste of death: And only on the Day of Judgment shall you be paid your full recompense. Only he who is saved far from the Fire and admitted to the Garden will have attained the object (of Life): For the life of this world is but goods and chattels of deception.
Surat AlTaubah Ayah 81Surat AlTaubah-0.27113فَرِحَ الْمُخَلَّفُونَ بِمَقْعَدِهِمْ خِلَافَ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ وَكَرِهُوا أَنْ يُجَاهِدُوا بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنْفُسِهِمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ وَقَالُوا لَا تَنْفِرُوا فِي الْحَرِّ قُلْ نَارُ جَهَنَّمَ أَشَدُّ حَرًّا لَوْ كَانُوا يَفْقَهُونَThose who were left behind (in the Tabuk expedition) rejoiced in their inaction behind the back of the Messenger of Allah: they hated to strive and fight, with their goods and their persons, in the cause of Allah: they said, "Go not forth in the heat." Say, "The fire of Hell is fiercer in heat." If only they could understand!
Surat AlAhzab Ayah 19Surat AlAhzab-0.2290أَشِحَّةً عَلَيْكُمْ فَإِذَا جَاءَ الْخَوْفُ رَأَيْتَهُمْ يَنْظُرُونَ إِلَيْكَ تَدُورُ أَعْيُنُهُمْ كَالَّذِي يُغْشَى عَلَيْهِ مِنَ الْمَوْتِ فَإِذَا ذَهَبَ الْخَوْفُ سَلَقُوكُمْ بِأَلْسِنَةٍ حِدَادٍ أَشِحَّةً عَلَى الْخَيْرِ أُولَئِكَ لَمْ يُؤْمِنُوا فَأَحْبَطَ اللَّهُ أَعْمَالَهُمْ وَكَانَ ذَلِكَ عَلَى اللَّهِ يَسِيرًاCovetous over you. Then when fear comes, thou wilt see them looking to thee, their eyes revolving, like (those of) one over whom hovers death: but when the fear is past, they will smite you with sharp tongues, covetous of goods. Such men have no faith, and so Allah has made their deeds of none effect: and that is easy for Allah.
Surat AlHadeed Ayah 20Surat AlHadeed-0.1294اعْلَمُوا أَنَّمَا الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا لَعِبٌ وَلَهْوٌ وَزِينَةٌ وَتَفَاخُرٌ بَيْنَكُمْ وَتَكَاثُرٌ فِي الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَوْلَادِ كَمَثَلِ غَيْثٍ أَعْجَبَ الْكُفَّارَ نَبَاتُهُ ثُمَّ يَهِيجُ فَتَرَاهُ مُصْفَرًّا ثُمَّ يَكُونُ حُطَامًا وَفِي الْآخِرَةِ عَذَابٌ شَدِيدٌ وَمَغْفِرَةٌ مِنَ اللَّهِ وَرِضْوَانٌ وَمَا الْحَيَاةُ الدُّنْيَا إِلَّا مَتَاعُ الْغُرُورِKnow ye (all), that the life of this world is but play and amusement, pomp and mutual boasting and multiplying, (in rivalry) among yourselves, riches and children. Here is a similitude: How rain and the growth which it brings forth, delight (the hearts of) the tillers; soon it withers; thou wilt see it grow yellow; then it becomes dry and crumbles away. But in the Hereafter is a Penalty severe (for the devotees of wrong). And Forgiveness from Allah and (His) Good Pleasure (for the devotees of Allah). And what is the life of this world, but goods and chattels of deception?
Surat AlTaubah Ayah 41Surat AlTaubah-0.02113انْفِرُوا خِفَافًا وَثِقَالًا وَجَاهِدُوا بِأَمْوَالِكُمْ وَأَنْفُسِكُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ ذَلِكُمْ خَيْرٌ لَكُمْ إِنْ كُنْتُمْ تَعْلَمُونَGo ye forth, (whether equipped) lightly or heavily, and strive and struggle, with your goods and your persons, in the cause of Allah. That is best for you, if ye (but) knew.
Surat AlBaqara Ayah 155Surat AlBaqara0.1887وَلَنَبْلُوَنَّكُمْ بِشَيْءٍ مِنَ الْخَوْفِ وَالْجُوعِ وَنَقْصٍ مِنَ الْأَمْوَالِ وَالْأَنْفُسِ وَالثَّمَرَاتِ وَبَشِّرِ الصَّابِرِينَBe sure we shall test you with something of fear and hunger, some loss in goods or lives or the fruits (of your toil), but give glad tidings to those who patiently persevere,
Surat AlBaqara Ayah 274Surat AlBaqara0.2187الَّذِينَ يُنْفِقُونَ أَمْوَالَهُمْ بِاللَّيْلِ وَالنَّهَارِ سِرًّا وَعَلَانِيَةً فَلَهُمْ أَجْرُهُمْ عِنْدَ رَبِّهِمْ وَلَا خَوْفٌ عَلَيْهِمْ وَلَا هُمْ يَحْزَنُونَThose who (in charity) spend of their goods by night and by day, in secret and in public, have their reward with their Lord: on them shall be no fear, nor shall they grieve.
Surat AlAnfal Ayah 67Surat AlAnfal0.2788مَا كَانَ لِنَبِيٍّ أَنْ يَكُونَ لَهُ أَسْرَى حَتَّى يُثْخِنَ فِي الْأَرْضِ تُرِيدُونَ عَرَضَ الدُّنْيَا وَاللَّهُ يُرِيدُ الْآخِرَةَ وَاللَّهُ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌIt is not fitting for a prophet that he should have prisoners of war until he hath thoroughly subdued the land. Ye look for the temporal goods of this world; but Allah looketh to the Hereafter: And Allah is Exalted in might, Wise.
Surat AlNoor Ayah 33Surat AlNoor0.28102وَلْيَسْتَعْفِفِ الَّذِينَ لَا يَجِدُونَ نِكَاحًا حَتَّى يُغْنِيَهُمُ اللَّهُ مِنْ فَضْلِهِ وَالَّذِينَ يَبْتَغُونَ الْكِتَابَ مِمَّا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ فَكَاتِبُوهُمْ إِنْ عَلِمْتُمْ فِيهِمْ خَيْرًا وَآتُوهُمْ مِنْ مَالِ اللَّهِ الَّذِي آتَاكُمْ وَلَا تُكْرِهُوا فَتَيَاتِكُمْ عَلَى الْبِغَاءِ إِنْ أَرَدْنَ تَحَصُّنًا لِتَبْتَغُوا عَرَضَ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا وَمَنْ يُكْرِهْهُنَّ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ مِنْ بَعْدِ إِكْرَاهِهِنَّ غَفُورٌ رَحِيمٌLet those who find not the wherewithal for marriage keep themselves chaste, until Allah gives them means out of His grace. And if any of your slaves ask for a deed in writing (to enable them to earn their freedom for a certain sum), give them such a deed if ye know any good in them: yea, give them something yourselves out of the means which Allah has given to you. But force not your maids to prostitution when they desire chastity, in order that ye may make a gain in the goods of this life. But if anyone compels them, yet, after such compulsion, is Allah, Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful (to them),
Surat AlTaubah Ayah 103Surat AlTaubah0.28113خُذْ مِنْ أَمْوَالِهِمْ صَدَقَةً تُطَهِّرُهُمْ وَتُزَكِّيهِمْ بِهَا وَصَلِّ عَلَيْهِمْ إِنَّ صَلَاتَكَ سَكَنٌ لَهُمْ وَاللَّهُ سَمِيعٌ عَلِيمٌOf their goods, take alms, that so thou mightest purify and sanctify them; and pray on their behalf. Verily thy prayers are a source of security for them: And Allah is One Who heareth and knoweth.
Surat AlTaubah Ayah 44Surat AlTaubah0.33113لَا يَسْتَأْذِنُكَ الَّذِينَ يُؤْمِنُونَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ أَنْ يُجَاهِدُوا بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنْفُسِهِمْ وَاللَّهُ عَلِيمٌ بِالْمُتَّقِينَThose who believe in Allah and the Last Day ask thee for no exemption from fighting with their goods and persons. And Allah knoweth well those who do their duty.
Surat AlNisa Ayah 94Surat AlNisa0.3592يَا أَيُّهَا الَّذِينَ آمَنُوا إِذَا ضَرَبْتُمْ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَتَبَيَّنُوا وَلَا تَقُولُوا لِمَنْ أَلْقَى إِلَيْكُمُ السَّلَامَ لَسْتَ مُؤْمِنًا تَبْتَغُونَ عَرَضَ الْحَيَاةِ الدُّنْيَا فَعِنْدَ اللَّهِ مَغَانِمُ كَثِيرَةٌ كَذَلِكَ كُنْتُمْ مِنْ قَبْلُ فَمَنَّ اللَّهُ عَلَيْكُمْ فَتَبَيَّنُوا إِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ بِمَا تَعْمَلُونَ خَبِيرًاO ye who believe! When ye go abroad in the cause of Allah, investigate carefully, and say not to any one who offers you a salutation: "Thou art none of a believer!" Coveting the perishable goods of this life: with Allah are profits and spoils abundant. Even thus were ye yourselves before, till Allah conferred on you His favours: Therefore carefully investigate. For Allah is well aware of all that ye do.
Surat AlNisa Ayah 95Surat AlNisa0.592لَا يَسْتَوِي الْقَاعِدُونَ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ غَيْرُ أُولِي الضَّرَرِ وَالْمُجَاهِدُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنْفُسِهِمْ فَضَّلَ اللَّهُ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ بِأَمْوَالِهِمْ وَأَنْفُسِهِمْ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ دَرَجَةً وَكُلًّا وَعَدَ اللَّهُ الْحُسْنَى وَفَضَّلَ اللَّهُ الْمُجَاهِدِينَ عَلَى الْقَاعِدِينَ أَجْرًا عَظِيمًاNot equal are those believers who sit (at home) and receive no hurt, and those who strive and fight in the cause of Allah with their goods and their persons. Allah hath granted a grade higher to those who strive and fight with their goods and persons than to those who sit (at home). Unto all (in Faith) Hath Allah promised good: But those who strive and fight Hath He distinguished above those who sit (at home) by a special reward, -
Surat AlTaubah Ayah 111Surat AlTaubah0.74113إِنَّ اللَّهَ اشْتَرَى مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنْفُسَهُمْ وَأَمْوَالَهُمْ بِأَنَّ لَهُمُ الْجَنَّةَ يُقَاتِلُونَ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ فَيَقْتُلُونَ وَيُقْتَلُونَ وَعْدًا عَلَيْهِ حَقًّا فِي التَّوْرَاةِ وَالْإِنْجِيلِ وَالْقُرْآنِ وَمَنْ أَوْفَى بِعَهْدِهِ مِنَ اللَّهِ فَاسْتَبْشِرُوا بِبَيْعِكُمُ الَّذِي بَايَعْتُمْ بِهِ وَذَلِكَ هُوَ الْفَوْزُ الْعَظِيمُAllah hath purchased of the believers their persons and their goods; for theirs (in return) is the garden (of Paradise): they fight in His cause, and slay and are slain: a promise binding on Him in truth, through the Law, the Gospel, and the Qur'an: and who is more faithful to his covenant than Allah? then rejoice in the bargain which ye have concluded: that is the achievement supreme.
Surat Fussilat Ayah 35Surat Fussilat1.0258وَمَا يُلَقَّاهَا إِلَّا الَّذِينَ صَبَرُوا وَمَا يُلَقَّاهَا إِلَّا ذُو حَظٍّ عَظِيمٍAnd no one will be granted such goodness except those who exercise patience and self-restraint, - none but persons of the greatest good fortune.

In Hadith Text Books

Good In Sahih AlBukhari

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1296Narrated Anas: The Prophet ﷺ went out on a cold morning while the Muhajirin emigrants and the Ansar were digging the trench. The Prophet ﷺ then said; O Allah! The real goodness is the goodness of the Here after; so please forgive the Ansar and the Muhajirin. They replied; We are those who have given the Pledge of allegiance to Muhammad for to observe Jihad as long as we remain alive.The Chapter on Alansar And Brotherhood in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on How do the people give the Baia to the Imam in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-2490Narrated AlWalid Bin Aizar: I heard Abi Amr AlShaibani saying; The owner of this house. he pointed to Abdullah house; said; I asked the Prophet ﷺ Which deed is loved most by Allah? He replied; To offer prayers at their early very first stated times. Abdullah asked; What is the next in goodness ? The Prophet ﷺ said; To be good and dutiful to one parents; Abdullah asked; What is the next in goodness ? The Prophet ﷺ said; To participate in Jihad for Allah Cause. Abdullah added; The Prophet ﷺ narrated to me these three things; and if I had asked more; he would have told me more.The Chapter on Carpets And Blinds in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on AlBirr and AlSila in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4458Narrated Abdullah Bin Masud: I asked Allah Messenger ﷺ ; O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! What is the best deed? He replied; To offer the prayers at their early stated fixed times. I asked; What is next in goodness? He replied; To be good and dutiful to your parents. I further asked; what is next in goodness? He replied; To participate in Jihad in Allah Cause. I did not ask Allah Messenger ﷺ anymore and if I had asked him more; he would have told me more.The Chapter on Shaving The Head And Aljamarat in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The superiority of Jihad in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-501Narrated Abdullah: I asked the Prophet ﷺ Which deed is the dearest to Allah? He replied; To offer the prayers at their early stated fixed times. I asked; What is the next in goodness ? He replied; To be good and dutiful to your parents I again asked; What is the next in goodness ? He replied; To participate in Jihad religious fighting in Allah cause. Abdullah added; I asked only that much and if I had asked more; the Prophet ﷺ would have told me more.The Chapter on Inheritance And Killing in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Superiority of offering AlSalat the prayers at the stated times in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5034Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah Messenger ﷺ said; There are three persons whom Allah will not look at on the Day of Resurrection; nor will he purify them and theirs shall be a severe punishment. They are: -1. A man possessed superfluous water; on a way and he withheld it from travelers. -2. A man who gave a pledge of allegiance to a ruler and he gave it only for worldly benefits. If the ruler gives him something he gets satisfied; and if the ruler withholds something from him; he gets dissatisfied. -3. And man displayed his goods for sale after the Asr prayer and he said; By Allah; except Whom None has the right to be worshipped; I have been given so much for my goods; and somebody believes him and buys them. The Prophet ﷺ then recited: Verily! Those who purchase a little gain at the cost of Allah Covenant and their oaths. 3.77The Chapter on Writing Oaths And Pledges in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The sin of him who witholds water from travellers in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5354Narrated Hakim Bin Hizam: Allah Messenger ﷺ said; The seller and the buyer have the right to keep or return goods as long as they have not parted or till they part; and if both the parties spoke the truth and described the defects and qualities of the goods ; then they would be blessed in their transaction; and if they told lies or hid something; then the blessings of their transaction would be lost.The Chapter on Precious Metals Transactions in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on To explain the good and bad points of the transaction in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5414Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah Messenger ﷺ forbade the selling of things by a town dweller on behalf of a desert dweller; and similarly Najsh was forbidden. And one should not urge somebody to return the goods to the seller so as to sell him his own goods; nor should one demand the hand of a girl who has already been engaged to someone else; and a woman should not try to cause some other woman to be divorced in order to take her place.The Chapter on Forbidden Utensils And Selling in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Not to cancel a bargain already agreed upon in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5424Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Do not go forward to meet the caravan to buy from it on the way before it reaches the town. And do not urge buyers to cancel their purchases to sell them your own goods yourselves; and do not practice Najsh. A town dweller should not sell the goods for the desert dweller. Do not leave sheep unmilked for a long time; when they are on sale; and whoever buys such an animal has the option of returning it; after milking it; along with a Sa of dates or keeping it. it has been kept unmilked for a long period by the seller to deceive others.The Chapter on Good Manners And Selling in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The seller is not allowed to keep animal unmilked for a long time in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5431Narrated Tawus: Ibn Abbas said; Allah Messenger ﷺ said; Do not go to meet the caravans on the way for buying their goods without letting them know the market price ; a town dweller should not sell the goods of a desert dweller on behalf of the latter. I asked Ibn Abbas; What does he mean by not selling the goods of a desert dweller by a town dweller? He said; He should not become his broker.The Chapter on Good Manners And Selling in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Is it permissible for a person from the town to sell the goods of a desert dweller in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6082Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah Messenger ﷺ was asked; What is the best deed? He replied; To believe in Allah and His Apostle Muhammad. The questioner then asked; What is the next in goodness ? He replied; To participate in Jihad religious fighting in Allah Cause. The questioner again asked; What is the next in goodness ? He replied; To perform Hajj Pilgrim age to Mecca Mubrur; which is accepted by Allah and is performed with the intention of seeking Allah pleasure only and not to show off and without committing a sin and in accordance with the traditions of the Prophet.The Chapter on Shaving The Head And Aljamarat in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Whoever says that faith is action good deeds in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6448Narrated Anas: AlMuhajirun i.e. the Emigrants and the Ansar were digging the trench around Medina and were carrying the earth on their backs while saying; We are those who have given the pledge of allegiance to Muhammad for Islam as long as we live. The Prophet ﷺ said in reply to their saying; O Allah! There is no goodness except the goodness of the Hereafter; so please grant Your Blessing to the Ansar and the Emigrants. The people used to bring a handful of barley; and a meal used to be prepared thereof by cooking it with a cooking material i.e. oil; fat and butter having a change in color and smell and it used to be presented to the people i.e. workers who were hungry; and it used to stick to their throats and had a nasty smell.The Chapter on Alansar And Brotherhood in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Ghazwa of AlKhandaq or AlAhzab Battle in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-910Narrated Anas: Some goods came to Allah Messenger ﷺ from Bahrain. The Prophet ﷺ ordered the people to spread them in the Masjid -it was the biggest amount of goods Allah Messenger ﷺ had ever received. He left for prayer and did not even look at it. After finishing the prayer; he sat by those goods and gave from those to everybody he saw. AlAbbas came to him and said; O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! give me something too; because I gave ransom for myself and Aqil. Allah Messenger ﷺ told him to take. So he stuffed his garment with it and tried to carry it away but he failed to do so. He said; O Allah Messenger ﷺ ! Order someone to help me in lifting it. The Prophet ﷺ refused. He then said to the Prophet: Will you please help me to lift it? Allah Messenger ﷺ refused. Then AlAbbas threw some of it and tried to lift it but failed. He again said; O Allah Messenger ﷺ Order someone to help me to lift it. He refused. AlAbbas then said to the Prophet: Will you please help me to lift it? He again refused. Then AlAbbas threw some of it; and lifted it on his shoulders and went away. Allah Messenger ﷺ kept on watching him till he disappeared from his sight and was astonished at his greediness. Allah Messenger ﷺ did not get up till the last coin was distributed.The Chapter on Funerals And Punishment in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The distribution of goods or wealh and the hanging of a cluster of dates in the Masjid in Sahih AlBukhari

In Sahih Muslim

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SahihMuslim-017-001-17895It has been reported on the authority of Anas Bin Malik who said: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ sent Busaisah as a scout to see what the caravan of Abu Sufyan was doing. He came back and met the Prophet in his house where there was nobody except myself and the Messenger of Allah. I do not remember whether he Hadrat Anas made an exception of some wives of the Prophet ﷺ or not and told him the news of the caravan. Having heard the news ; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out hurriedly ; spoke to the people and said: We are in need of men ; whoever has an animal to ride upon ready with him should ride with us. People began to ask him permission for bringing their riding animals which were grazing on the hillocks near Medina. He said: No. I want only those who have their riding animals ready. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and his Companions proceeded towards Badr and reached there forestalling the polytheists of Mecca. When the polytheists also reached there; the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: None of you should step forward to do anything unless I am ahead of him. The polytheists now advanced towards us ; and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said. Get up to enter Paradise which is equal in width to the heavens and the earth. Umair Bin AlHumam AlAnsari said: Messenger of Allah; is Paradise equal in extent to the heavens and the earth? He said: Yes. Umair said: My goodness! The Messenger of Allah ﷺ asked him: What prompted you to utter these words i. e. my goodness! ? He said: Messenger of Allah; nothing but the desire that I be among its residents. He said: Thou art surely amona its residents. He took out dates from his bag and began to eat them. Then he said: If I were to live until I have eaten all these dates of mine; it would be a long life. The narrator said : He threw away all the dates he had with him. Then he fought the enemies until he was killed.The Chapter on Food And Invitations in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 41 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-19479Anas Bin Malik reported Allah Messenger ﷺ as saying. None of you should make a request for death because of the trouble in which he is involved; but if there is no other help to it; then say: O Allah; keep me alive as long as there is goodness in life for me and bring death to me when there is goodness in death for me.The Chapter on Life And Death And Granting Life in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 4 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-20623The Chapter on Body Parts And Ablution in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 3 in Sahih Muslim

In Sunan AlTermithi

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-10051Narrated Anas Bin Malik: that AlRubai bint AlNadr came to the Prophet ﷺ - and her son Harithah Bin Suraqah had been killed on the Day of Badr; having been struck by an arrow; shot by an unknown person - so she came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Inform me about Harithah. If he has reached goodness; I shall be forbearing and patient. If he has not reached goodness; I will struggle supplicating for him. So Allah Prophet ﷺ said: O Umm Harithah! There are gardens in Paradise; and verily your son Harithah has reached the highest part of Paradise; and AlFirdaws is the highest part of Paradise; its most center and best.The Chapter on Almadinah And Khaiber in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Chapters on Tafsir in Sunan AlTermithi
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-10110The Chapter on Enemies And Groups And The Companions in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Chapters on Tafsir in Sunan AlTermithi
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-10111The Chapter on Allah Characteristics Grace in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Chapters on Tafsir in Sunan AlTermithi
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-10362Abu Huraira narrated that the Messenger of Allah s.a.w came across some people who were sitting; so he said: Shall I not inform you of the best of you from your worst? He said: They became silent; so he said that three times; then a man said: Of course; O Messenger of Allah! Inform us of the best among us from our worst. He said: The best of you is the one whose goodness is hoped for; and people are safe from his evil. And the worst of you is he whose goodness is not hoped for; and people are not safe from his evil.The Chapter on Sutra For Prayers Women And Donkeys Passing In Front Of A Praying Person in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Hadith The Best Of You Is The One Whose Goodness Is Hoped For And Whose Evil People Are Safe From in Sunan AlTermithi
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7707The Chapter on Love And Emotions Meeting Death in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Related About It Being Disliked To Meet The Owners Of The Goods in Sunan AlTermithi
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7794The Chapter on Ignorance And Knowledge in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Related About AlNajsh Being Disliked In Sales in Sunan AlTermithi
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7862Another Chain with similar meaningThere are narrations on this topic from Awuf Bin Malik; Khalid Bin AlWalid; Anas; and Samurah.This Hadith isHassan Sahih. Abu Muhammad is Nafi the freed slave of Abu Qatadah.This is acted upon according to some of the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet ﷺ and others. It is the view of AlAwzai; AlShafii and Ahmad.Some of the people of knowledge said that the Imam takes Khumus from those goods. AlThawri said: The Nafl is when the Imam says: Whoever got something; then it is his. And whoever killed a fighter; then his goods are his. So it is allowed; and there is no Khumus taken from it. Ishaq said: The goods are for the one who did the killing; unless it is something that is a large amount. So he saw that the Imam could take the Khumus from that; just as Umar Bin AlKhattab did.The Chapter on Almaghazi And Killing The Enemies And Pagans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Related About Whoever Kills Someone In Battle Then His Goods Are His in Sunan AlTermithi
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-9692Abu Huraira narrated that The Messenger of Allah s.a.w said: Whoever fears traveling at night - and whoever travels at night reaches his destination - Allah provides him with the most precious of goods; and indeed Allah goods are but Paradise.The Chapter on Journeys And Travel And Worship in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Chapters on the description of the Day of Judgement AlRiqaq and AlWara in Sunan AlTermithi

In Sunan AlNasai

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAlNasai-017-001-12191It was narrated from AlNuman Bin Bashir that: a group of the Kalaiyin complaned to him about some people who had stolen some goods; shoe detained them for several days; and then he let them go. They came and said: You let them go without any pressure to make them admit to their crime or beating? AlNuman said: What do you want? If you wish; I will beat them; and if Allah brings back your goods thereby; all well and good. Otherwise I will take retaliation from your backs by beating you likewise. They said: is this your ruling? He said: This is the ruling of Allah and His Messenger DaifThe Chapter on Wishes And Punishment in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Making A Suspected thief Admit to His Crime By Beating and Detaining Him in Sunan AlNasai


In Sunan Abu Dawoud

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-24920Narrated Abdullah Ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ said: One of you must not ask a woman in marriage when his brother has done so already; and one of you must not sell his own goods when his brother has already sold his goods except with his permission.The Chapter on Charity To Brothers And Mother in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding it being disliked for a person to propose after his brother proposal in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-26570Aisha said: A Makhzumi woman used to borrow goods and deny having received them; so the prophet ﷺ gave orders that her hand should be cut off. The narrator than transmitted the rest of the tradition like that of Allaith; saying : So the prophet ﷺ had her hand cut off.Abu dawud said: Ibn Wahb transmitted this tradition from Yunus on the authority of AlZuhri; and in this version he said AlLaith has said: A woman committed theft during the lifetime of the Prophet ﷺ on the occasion of the Conquest of Mecca. It has been transmitted by AlLaith from Yunus on the authority of Ibn Shihab through his chain of narrators. He said in this version: A woman borrowed goods. Masud Bin AlAswad also transmitted a similar tradition from the Prophet ﷺ and said: A velvet was stolen from the house of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ.Abu Dawud said: Abu AlZubair reported on the authority of Jabir: A woman committed theft and took refuge with Zainab daughter of Prophet ﷺ.The Chapter on Fornication And Adultery Legal Punishment in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding interceding about a legal punishment in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-26578Azhar Ibn Abdullah AlHarari said: Some goods of the people of Kila were stolen. They accused some men of the weavers of theft. They came to AlNuman Ibn Bashir; the companion of the Prophet ﷺ. He confined them for some days and then set them free. They came to AlNuman and said: You have set them free without beating and investigation. AlNuman said: What do you want? You want me to beat them. If your goods are found with them; then it is all right; otherwise; I shall take retaliation from your back as I have taken from their backs. They asked: Is this your decision? He said: This is the decision of Allah and His Apostle ﷺ.Abu Dawud said: By this statement he frightened them ; that is; beating is not necessary except after acknowledgement.The Chapter on Freed And Inheritance Of Slaves in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Testing by means of beating in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-26804Narrated Amr Ibn AlFaghwa AlKhuzai: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ called me. He intended to send me with some goods to Abu Sufyan to distribute among the Quraysh at Mecca after the conquest. He said: Search for a companion. Then Amr Ibn Umayah AlDamri came to me and said: I have been told that you are intending to make a journey and are seeking a companion. I said: Yes. He said: I am your companion. I then went to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: I have found a companion. He asked: Who is he? I replied: Amr Ibn Umayah AlDamri. He said: When you come down to the territory of his people; be careful of him; for a maxim says: If one is your real brother; do not feel safe with him. So we proceeded; and when I reached AlAbwa; he said to me: I have some work with my people at Waddan; so stay here till I come back. I said: Do not lose your way. When he turned his back; I recalled the words of the Prophet ﷺ. So I rode my camel and galloped without stopping. When I reached AlAsafir; he was pursuing me with a group of men. So I galloped and forged ahead of him. When he saw me that I had outstripped him; they returned and he came to me. He said to me: I had some work with my people. I said: Yes. We then went on until we reached Mecca; and I gave the goods to Abu Sufyan.The Chapter on Almadinah And Companions in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on To beware of people in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28294Narrated Anas Ibn Malik: A man said: Messenger of Allah! we were in an abode in which our numbers and our goods were many and changed to an abode in which our numbers and our goods became few. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Leave it; for it is reprehensible.The Chapter on Debt And Creditors The Companions in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on AtTiyarah in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28692Narrated Mamar Bin Abi Mamar; one of the children of Adi Bin Kaab The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: No one withholds goods till their price rises but a sinner. I said to Saeed Bin AlMusayab : You withhold goods till their price rises. He said: Mamar used to withhold goods till their price rose.Abu Dawud said: I asked Ahmad Bin Hanbal : What is hoarding hukrah ? He replied: That on which people live.Abu Dawud said: AlAuzai said: A muhtakir one who hoards is one who withholds supply of goods in the market.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Loans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding The Prohibition Of Hoarding in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28746Narrated Anas Ibn Malik: During the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ a man used to buy goods ; and he was weak in his intellect. His people came to the Prophet of Allah ﷺ and said: Prophet of Allah; stop so-and-so to make a bargain for he buys goods ; but he is weak in his intellect. So the Prophet ﷺ called on him and forbade him to make a bargain. He said: Prophet of Allah; I cannot keep away myself from business transactions. Thereupon the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: If you cannot give up making a bargain ; then say: Take ; and give; and there is no attempt to deceive.The Chapter on Wishes And Invitation in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on If A Man Says When Buying And Selling No Deception in Sunan Abu Dawoud

In Muwata Malik

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
MuwataMalik-017-001-34799Yahya related to me from Malik that Abuz-Zinad informed him that a governor of Umar Ibn Abd AlAziz took some people in battle and had not killed any of them. He wanted to cut off their hands or kill them; so he wrote to Umar Ibn Abd AlAziz about that Umar Ibn Abd AlAziz wrote to him; Better to take less than that. Yahya said that he heard Malik say; What is done among us about a person who steals the goods of people which are placed under guard in the markets; and their owners put them in their containers and store them together is that if anyone steals any of that from where it is kept; and its value reaches that for which cutting off the hand is obliged; his hand must be cut off; whether or not the owner of the goods is with his goods and whether it is night or day. Malik said about some one who stole something for which cutting off the hand was obliged and then what he stole was found with him and he returned it to its owner; His hand is cut off. Malik said; If someon says; How can his hand be cut off when the goods have been taken from him and returned to their owner?; it is because he is in the same position as the wine drinker when the smell of the wine is found on his breath and he is not drunk. He is flogged with the hadd. The hadd is imposed for drinking wine even if it does not make the man intoxicated. That is because he drank it to become intoxicated. It is the same as that with cutting off the hand of the thief for theft when it is taken from him; even if he has not profited from it and it was returned to its owner. When he stole it; he stole it to take it away. Malik said that if some people came to a house and robbed it together; and then they left with a sack or box or a board or basket or the like of that which they carried together; and when they took it out of its guarded place; they carried it together; and the price of what they took reached that for which cutting off the hand was obliged; and that was three dirhams and upwards; each of them had his hand cut off. If each of them takes out something by himself; whoever of them takes out something whose value reaches three dirhams and upwards must have his hand cut off. If any of them takes out something whose value does not reach three dirhams; he does not have his hand cut off. Yahya said that Malik said; What is done among us is that when a man house is locked and he is the only one living in it; cutting off the hand is not obliged against the one who steals something from it until he takes it out of the house completely. That is because all of the house is a place of custody. If someone other than him lives in the house and each of them locks his door; and it is a place of custody for each of them; whoever steals anything from the apartments of that house must have his hand cut off when he leaves the apartment and goes into the main house. He has removed it from its place of custody to another place and he must have his hand cut off. Malik said; What is done in our community about a slave who steals from the property of his master is that if he is not in service and among those trusted in the house and he enters secretly and steals from his master something that for which cutting off the hand is obliged; his hand is not cut off. It is like that with a slave-girl when she steals from her master property. Her hand is not cut off. Malik then spoke about a slave who was not in service and not one of those trusted in the house; and he entered secretly and stole from the property of his master wife that for which cutting off the hand was obliged. He said; His hand is cut off. It is like that with the wife slave-girl when she does not serve her or her husband nor is she trusted in the house and she enters secretly and steals from her mistress property that for which cutting off the hand is obliged. Her hand is not cut off. It is like that with the wife slave-girl who is not in her service and is not trusted in the house and she enters secretly and steals from the property of her mistress husband something for which cutting off the hand is obliged. Her hand is cut off. It is like that with the man who steals from his wife goods or the wife who steals from her husband goods something for which cutting off the hand is obliged. If the thing which one of them steals from his spouse property is in a room other than the room which they both lock for themselves; or it is in a place of custody in a room other than the room which they are in; whichever of them steals something for which cutting off the hand is obliged; their hand should be cut off. Malik spoke about a small child and a foreigner who does not speak clearly. He said; If they are robbed of something from its place of custody or from under a lock; the one who stole it has his hand cut off. If the property is outside of its place of custody or locked room when it is stolen ; the one who robbed them does not have his hand cut off. It is then in the position of sheep stolen from the mountain and uncut fruit hanging on the trees Malik said; What is done among us about a person who robs graves is that if what he takes from the grave reaches what cutting off the hand is obliged for; his hand is cut off. That is because the grave is a place of custody for what is in it just as houses are a place of custody for what is in them. Malik added; Cutting off the hand is not obliged for him until he takes it out of the grave.The Chapter on Hand Gestures Cutting Hands in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Speech in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-34893Yahya said that he heard Malik speak about a man who bought goods - animals or clothes or wares; and the sale was found not to be permitted so it was revoked and the one who had taken the goods was ordered to return the owner his goods. Malik said; The owner of the goods only has their value on the day they were taken from him; and not on the day they are returned to him. That is because the man is liable for them from the day he took them and whatever loss is in them after that is against him. For that reason; their increase and growth are also his. A man may take the goods at a time when they are selling well and are in demand; and then have to return them at a time when they have fallen in price and no one wants them. For instance; the man may take the goods from the other man; and sell them for ten dinars or keep them while their price is that. Then he may have to return them while their price is only a dinar. He should not go off with nine dinars from the man property. Or perhaps they are taken by the man; and he sells them for a dinar or keeps them; while their price is only a dinar; then he has to return them; and their value on the day he returns them is ten dinars. The one who took them does not have to pay nine dinars from his property to the owner. He is only obliged to pay the value of what he took possession of on the day it was taken. He said; Part of what clarifies this is that when a thief steals goods; only their price on the day he stole them is looked at. If cutting off the hand is necessary because of it; that is done. If the cutting off is delayed; either because the thief is imprisoned until his situation is examined or he flees and then is caught; the delay of the cutting off of the hand does not make the hadd; which was obliged for him on the day he stole; fall from him even if those goods become cheap after that. Nor does delay oblige cutting off the hand if it was not obliged on the day he took those goods; even if they become expensive after that.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Return in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Hair in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-34919Yahya said that he heard Malik say; What is done in our community about a man who rents an animal for a journey to a specified place and then he goes beyond that place and further; is that the owner of the animal has a choice. If he wants to take extra rent for his animal to cover the distance overstepped; he is given that on top of the first rent and the animal is returned. If the owner of the animal likes to sell the animal from the place where he over-steps; he has the price of the animal on top of the rent. If; however; the hirer rented the animal to go and return and then he overstepped when he reached the city to which he rented him; the owner of the animal only has half the first rent. That is because half of the rent is going; and half of it is returning. If he oversteps with the animal; only half of the first rent is obliged for him. Had the animal died when he reached the city to which it was rented; the hirer would not be liable and the renter would only have half the rent. Malik said; That is what is done with people who overstep and dispute about what they took the animal for. Malik said; It is also like that with some one who takes qirad-money from his companion. The owner of the property says to him; Do not buy such-and-such animals or such- and-such goods. He names them and forbids them and disapproves of his money being invested in them. The one who takes the money then buys what he was forbidden. By that; he intends to be liable for the money and take the profit of his companion. When he does that; the owner of the money has an option. If he wants to enter with him in the goods according to the original stipulations between them about the profit; he does so. If he likes; he has his capital guaranteed against the one who took the capital and over stepped the mark. Malik said; It is also like that with a man with whom another man invests some goods. The owner of the property orders him to buy certain goods for him which he names. He differs; and buys with the goods something other than what he was ordered to buy. He exceeded his orders. The owner of the goods has an option. If he wants to take what was bought with his property; he takes it. If he wants the partner to be liable for his capital he has that.The Chapter on Forbidden Financial Transaction in HodHood Indexing, The Book of The Evil Eye in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35002Yahya said that Malik spoke about an investor who made a qirad loan and stipulated to the agent that only certain goods should be bought with his money or he forbade certain goods which he named to be bought. He said; There is no harm in an investor making a condition on an agent in qirad not to buy a certain kind of animal or goods which he specifies. It is disapproved of for an investor to make as a condition on an agent in qirad that he only buy certain goods unless the goods which he orders him to buy are in plentiful supply and do not fail either in winter or summer. There is no harm in that case. Malik spoke about an investor who loaned qirad money and stipulated that something of the profit should be his alone without the agent sharing in it. He said; That is not good; even if it is only one dirham unless he stipulates that half the profit is his and half the profit is the agent or a third or a fourth or whatever. When he names a percentage; whether great or small; everything specified by that is halal. This is the qirad of the muslims. He said; It is also not good if the investor stipulates that one dirham or more of the profit is purely his; with out the agent sharing it and then what remains of the profit is to be divided in half between them. That is not the qirad of the Muslims.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Profits in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Dress in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35003Yahya said that Malik said; The person who puts up the principal must not stipulate that he has something of the profit alone without the agent sharing in it; nor must the agent stipulate that he has something of the profit alone without the investor sharing. In qirad; there is no sale; no rent; no work; no advance; and no convenience which one party specifies to himself without the other party sharing unless one party allows it to the other unconditionally as a favour and that is alright to both. Neither of the parties should make a condition over the other which increases him in gold or silver or food over the other party. He said; If any of that enters the qirad; it becomes hire; and hire is only good with known and fixed terms. The agent should not stipulate when he takes the principal that he repay or commission anyone with the goods; nor that he take any of them for himself. When there is a profit; and it is time to separate the capital; then they divide the profit according to the terms of the contract. If the principal does not increase or there is a loss; the agent does not have to make up for what he spent on himself or for the loss. That falls to the investor from the principal. Qirad is permitted upon whatever terms the investor and the agent make a mutual agreement; of half the profit; or a third or a fourth or whatever. Malik said; It is not permitted for the agent to stipulate that he use the qirad money for a certain number of years and that it not be taken from him during that time. He said; It is not good for the investor to stipulate that the qirad money should not be returned for a certain number of years which are specified; because the qirad is not for a term. The investor loans it to an agent to use for him. If it seems proper to either of them to abandon the project and the money is coin; and nothing has been bought with it; it can be abandoned; and the investor takes his money back. If it seems proper to the investor to take the qirad loan back after goods have been purchased with it; he cannot do so until the buyer has sold the goods and they have become money. If it seems proper to the agent to return the loan; and it has been turned to goods he cannot do so until he has sold them. He returns the loan in cash as he took it. Malik said; It is not good for the investor to stipulate that the agent pay any zakat due from his portion of the profit in particular; because the investor by stipulating that; stipulates fixed increase for himself from the profit because the portion of zakat he would be liable for by his portion of the profit; is removed from him. It is not permitted for the investor to stipulate to the agent to only buy from so-and-so; referring to a specific man. That is not permitted because by doing so he would become his hireling for a wage. Malik spoke about an investor in qirad who stipulated a guarantee for an amount of money from the agent; The investor is not permitted to stipulate conditions about his principal other than the conditions on which qirad is based or according to the precedent of the sunna of the Muslims. If the principal is increased by the condition of guarantee; the investor has increased his share of the profit because of the position of the guarantee. But the profit is only to be divided according to what it would have been had the loan been given without the guarantee. If the principal is destroyed; I do not think that the agent has a guarantee held against him because the stipulation of guarantees in qirad is null and void. Malik spoke about an investor who gave qirad money to a man and the man stipulated that he would only buy palms or animals with it because he sought to eat the dates or the offspring of the animals and he kept them for some time to use for himself. He said; That is not permitted. It is not the sunna of the Muslims in qirad unless he buys it and then sells it as other goods are sold. Malik said; There is no harm in the agent stipulating on the investor a slave to help him provided that the slave stands to gain along with him out of the investment; and when the slave only helps him with the investment; not with anything else.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Profits in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Dress in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35004Yahya said that Malik said; No one should make a qirad loan except in coin; because the loan must not be in wares; since loaning wares can only be worked in one of two ways: Either the owner of the wares says to the borrower; Take these wares and sell them. Buy and sell with the capital realized according to qirad. The investor stipulates increase for himself from the sale of his goods and what relieves him of expenses in selling it. Or else he says; Barter with these goods and sell. When you are through; buy for me the like of my goods which I gave you. If there is increase; it is between you and me. It may happen that the investor gives the goods to the agent at a time in which they are in demand and expensive; and then the agent returns them while they are cheap and he might have bought them for only a third of the original price or even less than that. The agent then has a profit of half the amount by which the price of the wares has decreased as his portion of the profit. Or he might take the wares at a time when their price is low; and make use of them until he has a lot of money. Then those wares become expensive and their price rises when he returns them; so he buys them for all that he has so that all his work and concern have been in vain. This is an uncertain transaction and is not good. If; however; that is not known until it has happened; then the wage an agent in qirad would be paid for selling that; is looked at and he is given it for his concern. Then the money is qirad from the day the money became cash and collected as coin and it is returned as a qirad like that.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Profits in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Dress in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35006Yahya said that Malik spoke about an investor who made a qirad loan to a man; who used it and made a profit. Then the man bought with all the profit a slave-girl and he had intercourse with her and she became pregnant by him; and so the capital decreased. Malik said; If he has money; the price of the slave-girl is taken from his property; and the capital is restored by it. If there is something left over after the money is paid; it is divided between them according to the first qirad. If he cannot pay it; the slave-girl is sold so that the capital is restored from her price. Malik spoke about an investor who made a qirad loan to a man; and the agent spent more than the amount of the qirad loan when buying goods with it and paid the increase from his own money. Malik said; The investor has a choice if the goods are sold for a profit or loss or if they are not sold. If he wishes to take the goods; he takes them and pays the agent back what he put in for them. If the agent refuses; the investor is a partner for his share of the price in increase and decrease according to what the agent paid extra for them from himself. Malik spoke about an agent who took qirad money from a man and then gave it to another man to use as a qirad without the consent of the investor. He said; The agent is responsible for the property. If it is decreased; he is responsible for the loss. If there is profit; the investor has his stipulation of the profit; and then the agent has his stipulation of what remains of the money. Malik spoke about an agent who exceeded and borrowed some of what he had of qirad in money and he bought goods for himself with it. Malik said; If he has a profit; the profit is divided according to the condition between them in the qirad. If he has a loss; he is responsible for the loss. Malik said about an investor who paid qirad money to a man; and the agent borrowed some of the cash and bought goods for himself with it; The investor of the capital has a choice. If he wishes; he shares with him in the goods according to the qirad; and if he wishes; he frees himself of them; and takes all of the principal back from the agent. That is what is done with some one who oversteps.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Profits in HodHood Indexing, The Book of The Decree in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35009Yahya said that Malik said; The generally agreed on way of doing things among us about an investor who pays qirad money to an agent to buy goods; and the agent then sells the goods for a price to be paid later; and has a profit in the transaction; then the agent dies before he has received payment; is that if his heirs want to take that money; they have their father stipulated portion from the profit. That is theirs if they are trustworthy to take the payment. If they dislike to collect it from the debtor and they refer him to the investor; they are not obliged to collect it and there is nothing against them and nothing for them by their surrendering it to the investor. If they do collect it; they have a share of it and expenses like their father had. They are in the position of their father. If they are not trustworthy to do so; they can bring someone reliable and trustworthy to collect the money. If he collects all the capital and all the profit; they are in the position of their father. Malik spoke about an investor who paid qirad money to a man provided that he used it and was responsible for any delayed payment for which he sold it. He said; This is obligatory on the agent. If he sells it for delayed payment; he is responsible for it.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Profits in HodHood Indexing, The Book of The Decree in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35010Yahya said that Malik spoke about an investor who gave qirad money to a man; and then the man sought a loan from the investor or the investor borrowed money from the agent; or the investor left goods with the agent to sell for him; or the investor gave the agent dinars to buy goods with. Malik said; There is no harm if the investor leaves his goods with him knowing that if the agent did not have his money and he had asked a similar thing of him; he would have still done it because of the brotherhood between them or because it would have been no bother to him and that had the agent refused that; he would not have removed his capital from him. Or if the agent had borrowed from the investor or carried his goods for him and he knew that if the investor had not had his capital with him; he would have still done the same for him; and had he refused that to him; he would not have returned his capital to him. If that is true between both of them and it is in the way of a favour between them and it is not a condition in the terms of the qirad; it is permitted and there is no harm in it. If a condition comes into it; or it is feared that the agent is only doing it for the investor in order to safeguard the capital in his possession; or the investor is only doing it because the agent has taken his capital and will not return it to him; that is not permitted in qirad and it is part of what the people of knowledge forbid.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Profits in HodHood Indexing, The Book of The Decree in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35013Yahya said that Malik spoke about an investor who put qirad money with an agent who bought goods with it; and the investor told him to sell them. The agent said that he did not see any way to sell at that time and they quarrelled about it. He said; One does not look at the statement of either of them. The people of experience and insight concerning such goods are asked about these goods. If they can see anyway of selling them they are sold for them. If they think it is time to wait; they should wait. Malik spoke about a man who took qirad money from an investor and used it and when the investor asked him for his money; he said that he had it in full. When he held him to his settlement he admitted that Such-and-such of it was lost with me; and he named an amount of money. I told you that so that you would leave it with me. Malik said; He does not benefit by denying it after he had confirmed that he had it all. He is answerable by his confession against himself unless he produces evidence about the loss of that property which confirms his statement. If he does not produce an acceptable reason he is answerable by his confession; and his denial does not avail him. Malik said; Similarly; had he said; I have had such-and-such a profit from the capital; and then the owner of the capital asked him to pay him the principal and his profit; and he said that he had not had any profit in it and had said that only so it might be left in his possession; it does not benefit him. He is taken to account for what he affirmed unless he brings acceptable proof of his word; so that the first statement is not binding on him. Malik spoke about an investor who put qirad money with an agent who made a profit with it. The agent said; I took the qirad from you provided that I would have two-thirds. The owner of the capital says; I gave you a qirad provided that you had a third. Malik said; The word is the word of the agent; and he must take an oath on that if what he says resembles the known practice of qirad or is close to it. If he brings a matter which is unacceptable and people do not make qirads like that; he is not believed; and it is judged to be according to how a qirad like it would normally be. Malik spoke about a man who gave a man one hundred dinars as a qirad. He bought goods with it and then went to pay the one hundred dinars to the owner of the goods and found that they had been stolen. The investor says; Sell the goods. If there is anything over; it is mine. If there is a loss; it is against you because you lost it. The agent says; Rather you must fulfil what the seller is owed. I bought them with your capital which you gave me. Malik said; The agent is obliged to pay the price to the seller and the investor is told; If you wish; pay the hundred dinars to the agent and the goods are between you. The qirad is according to what the first hundred was based on. If you wish; you are free of the goods. If the hundred dinars are paid to the agent; it is a qirad according to the conditions of the first qirad. If he refuses; the goods belong to the agent and he must pay their price. Malik spoke about two people in a qirad who settled up and the agent still had some of the goods which he used - threadbare cloth or a waterskin or the like of that. Malik said; Any of that which is insignificant is of no importance and belongs to the agent. I have not heard anyone give a decision calling for the return of that. Anything which has a price is returned. If it is something which has value like an animal; camel; coarse cloth or the like of that which fetches a price; I think that he should return what he has remaining of such things unless the owner overlooks it.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Profits in HodHood Indexing, The Book of The Decree in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35032Yahya related to me from Malik from a reliable source from Amr Ibn Shuayb from his father from his father father that the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; forbade transactions in which nonrefundable deposits were paid. Malik said; That is; in our opinion; but Allah knows best; that for instance; a man buys a slave or slave-girl or rents an animal and then says to the person from whom he bought the slave or leased the animal; I will give you a dinar or a dirham or whatever on the condition that if I actually take the goods or ride what I have rented from you; then what I have given you already goes towards payment of the goods or hire of the animal. If I do not purchase the goods or hire the animal; then what I have given you is yours without liability on your part. Malik said; According to the way of doing things with us there is nothing wrong in bartering an arabic speaking merchant slave for abyssinian slaves or any other type that are not his equal in eloquence; trading; shrewdness; and know-how. There is nothing wrong in bartering one slave like this for two or more other slaves with a stated delay in the terms if he is clearly different. If there is no appreciable difference between the slaves; two should not be bartered for one with a stated delay in the terms even if their racial type is different. Malik said; There is nothing wrong in selling what has been bought in such a transaction before taking possession of all of it as long as you receive the price for it from some one other than the original owner. Malik said; An addition to the price must not be made for a foetus in the womb of its mother when she is sold because that is gharar an uncertain transaction. It is not known whether the child will be male or female; good-looking or ugly; normal or handicapped; alive or dead. All these things will affect the price. Malik said that in a transaction where a slave or slave-girl was bought for one hundred dinars with a stated credit period that if the seller regretted the sale there was nothing wrong in him asking the buyer to revoke it for ten dinars which he would pay him immediately or after a period and he would forgo his right to the hundred dinars which he was owed. Malik said; However; if the buyer regrets and asks the seller to revoke the sale of a slave or slave-girl in consideration of which he will pay an extra ten dinars immediately or on credit terms; extended beyond the original term; that should not be done. It is disapproved of because it is as if; for instance; the seller is buying the one hundred dinars which is not yet due on a year credit term before the year expires for a slave-girl and ten dinars to be paid immediately or on credit term longer than the year. This falls into the category of selling gold for gold when delayed terms enter into it. Malik said that it was not proper for a man to sell a slave-girl to another man for one hundred dinars on credit and then to buy her back for more than the original price or on a credit term longer than the original term for which he sold her. To understand why that was disapproved of in that case; the example of a man who sold a slave-girl on credit and then bought her back on a credit term longer than the original term was looked at. He might have sold her for thirty dinars with a month to pay and then buy her back for sixty dinars with a year or half a year to pay. The outcome would only be that his goods would have returned to him just like they were and the other party would have given him thirty dinars on a month credit against sixty dinars on a year or half a year credit. That was not to be done.The Chapter on Forbidden Financial Transaction in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Setting Free and Wala in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35033Yahya related to me from Malik from Nafi from Abdullah Ibn Umar that Umar Ibn AlKhattab said; If a slave who has wealth is sold; that wealth belongs to the seller unless the buyer stipulates its inclusion. Malik said; The generally agreed upon way of doing things among us is that if the buyer stipulates the inclusion of the slave property whether it be cash; debts; or goods of known or unknown value; then they belong to the buyer; even if the slave possesses more than that for which he was purchased; whether he was bought for cash; as payment for a debt; or in exchange for goods. This is possible because a master is not asked to pay zakat on his slave property. If a slave has a slave-girl; it is halal for him to have intercourse with her by his right of possession. If a slave is freed or put under contract kitaba to purchase his freedom; then his property goes with him. If he becomes bankrupt; his creditors take his property and his master is not liable for any of his debts.The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Setting Free and Wala in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35077Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that receipts were given to people in the time of Marwan Ibn AlHakam for the produce of the market at AlJar. People bought and sold the receipts among themselves before they took delivery of the goods. Zayd Thabit and one of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; went to Marwan Ibn AlHakam and said; Marwan! Do you make usury halal? He said; I seek refuge with Allah! What is that? He said; These receipts which people buy and sell before they take delivery of the goods. Marwan therefore sent a guard to follow them and to take them from people hands and return them to their owners.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Food in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Drinks in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35088Malik said; Another example of that is that the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; forbade the sale called muzabana and granted an indulgence in the ariya for computing the equivalent in dates. It was distinguished between them that the muzabana-sale was based on shrewdness and trade; and the ariya sale was based on a favour rendered; and there was no shrewdness in it. Malik said; A man must not buy food for a fourth; a third; or a fraction of a dirham on the basis that he be given that food on credit. There is no harm in a man buying food for a fraction of a dirham on credit and then he gives a dirham and takes goods with what remains of his dirham because he gave the fraction he owed as silver; and took goods to make up the rest of his dirham. There is no harm in that transaction. Malik said; There is no harm in a man placing a dirham with another man and then taking from him known goods for a fourth; third; or a known fraction. If there was not a known price on the goods and the man said; I will take them from you for the price of each day; this is not halal because there is uncertainty. It might be less one time; and more another time; and they would not part with a known sale. Malik said; If someone sells some food without measuring precisely and does not exclude any of it from the sale and then it occurs to him to buy some of it; it is not good for him to buy any of it except what it would be permitted for him to exclude from it. That is a third or less. If it is more than a third; it becomes muzabana and is disapproved. He must only purchase from what he would be permitted to exclude; and he is only permitted to exclude a third or less than that. This is the way of doing things in which there is no dispute with us.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Food in HodHood Indexing, The Book of The Oath of Qasama in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35102Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; forbade selling and lending. Malik said; The explanation of what that meant is that one man says to another; I will take your goods for such-and-such if you lend me such-and-such. If they agree to a transaction in this manner; it is not permitted. If the one who stipulates the loan abandons his stipulation; then the sale is permitted. Malik said; There is no harm in exchanging linen from Shata; for garments from Itribi; or Qass; or Ziqa. Or the cloth of Herat or Merv for Yemeni cloaks and shawls and such like as one for two or three; from hand to hand or with delayed terms. If the goods are of the same kind; and deferment enters into the transaction; there is no good in it. Malik said; It is not good unless they are different; and the difference between them is clear. When they resemble each other; even if the names are different; do not take two for one with delayed terms; for instance two garments of Herat for one from Merv or Quhy with delayed terms; ortwo garments of Furqub for one from Shata. All these sorts are of the same description; so do not buy two for one; on delayed terms. Malik said; There is no harm in selling what you buy of things of this nature; before you complete the deal; to some one other than the person from whom you purchased them if the price was paid in cash.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Food in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Blood Money in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35103Yahya related to me from Malik from Yahya Ibn Said that AlQasim Ibn Muhammad said; I heard Abdullah Ibn Abbas say; when a man asked him about a man making an advance on some garments and then wanting to sell them back before taking possession of them; That is silver for silver; and he disapproved of it. Malik said; Our opinion is - and Allah knows best that was because he wanted to sell them to the person from whom he had bought them for more than the price for which he bought them. Had he sold them to some one other than the person from whom he had purchased them; there would not have been any harm in it. Malik said; The generally agreed on way of doing things among us concerning making an advance for slaves; cattle or goods is that when all of what is to be sold is described and an advance is made for them for a date; and the date falls due; the buyer does not sell any of that to the person from whom he has purchased it for more than the price which he advanced for it before he has taken full possession of what he has advanced for. It is usury if he does. If the buyer gives the seller dinars or dirhams and he profits with them; then; when the goods come to the buyer and he does not take them into his possession but sells them back to their owner for more than what he advanced for them; the outcome is that what he has advanced has returned to him and has been increased for him. Malik said; If someone advances gold or silver for described animals or goods which are to be delivered before a named date; and the date arrives; or it is before or after the date; there is no harm in the buyer selling those goods to the seller; for other goods; to be taken immediately and not delayed; no matter how extensive the amount of those goods is; except in the case of food because it is not halal to sell it before he has full possession of it. The buyer can sell those goods to some one other than the person from whom he purchased them for gold or silver or any goods. He takes possession of it and does not defer it because if he defers it; that is ugly and there enters into the transaction what is disapproved of: delay for delay. Delay for delay is to sell a debt against one man for a debt against another man. Malik said; If someone advances for goods to be delivered after a time; and those goods are neither something to be eaten nor drunk; he can sell them to whomever he likes for cash or goods; before he takes delivery of them; to some one other than the person from whom he purchased them. He must not sell them to the person from whom he bought them except in exchange for goods which he takes possession of immediately and does not defer. Malik said; If the delivery date for the goods has not arrived; there is no harm in selling them to the original owner for goods which are clearly different and which he takes immediate possession of and does not defer. Malik spoke about the case of a man who advanced dinars or dirhams for four specified pieces of cloth to be delivered before a specified time and when the term fell due; he demanded delivery from the seller and the seller did not have them. He found that the seller had cloth but inferior quality; and the seller said that he would give him eight of those cloths. Malik said; There is no harm in that if he takes the cloths which he offers him before they separate. It is not good if delayed terms enter into the transaction. It is also not good if that is before the end of the term; unless he sells him cloth which is notthetypeof cloth for which he made an advance.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Food in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Blood Money in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35107Yahya related to me from Malik that he had heard that AlQasim Ibn Muhammad was asked about a man who bought goods for 10 dinars cash or fifteen dinars on credit. He disapproved of that and forbade it. Malik said that if a man bought goods from a man for either 10 dinars or 15 dinars on credit; that one of the two prices was obliged on the buyer. It was not to be done because if he postponed paying the ten; it would be 15 on credit; and if he paid the ten; he would buy with it what was worth fifteen dinars on credit. Malik said that it was disapproved of for a man to buy goods from someone for either a dinar cash or for a described sheep on credit and that one of the two prices was obliged on him. It was not to be done because the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; forbade two sales in one sale. This was part of two sales in the one sale. Malik spoke about a man saying to another; I will either buy these fifteen sa of ajwa dates from you; or these ten sa of sayhani dates or I will buy these fifteen sa of inferior wheat or these ten sa of Syrian wheat for a dinar; and one of them is obliged to me. Malik said that it was disapproved of and was not halal. That was because he obliged him ten sa of sayhani; and left them and took fifteen sa of ajwa; or he was obliged fifteen sa of inferior wheat and left them and took ten sa of Syrian wheat. This was also disapproved of; and was not halal. It resembled what was prohibited in the way of two sales in one sale. It was also included under the prohibition against buying two for one of the same sort of food.The Chapter on Forbidden Financial Transaction in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Blood Money in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35108Yahya related to me from Malik from Abu Hazim Ibn Dinar from Said Ibn AlMusayab that the Messenger of Allah; may Allah bless him and grant him peace; forbade the sale with uncertainty in it. Malik said; An example of one type of uncertain transaction and risk is that a man intends the price of a stray animal or escaped slave to be fifty dinars. A man says; I will take him from you for twenty dinars. If the buyer finds him; thirty dinars goes from the seller; and if he does not find him; the seller takes twenty dinars from the buyer. Malik said; There is another fault in that. If that stray is found; it is not known whether it will have increased or decreased in value or what defects may have befallen it. This transaction is greatly uncertain and risky. Malik said; According to our way of doing things; one kind of uncertain transaction and risk is selling what is in the wombs of females - women and animals - because it is not known whether or not it will come out; and if it does come out; it is not known whether it will be beautiful or ugly; normal or disabled; male or female. All that is disparate. If it has that; its price is such-and-such; and if it has this; its price is such-and-such. Malik said; Females must not be sold with what is in their wombs excluded. That is that; for instance; a man says to another; The price of my sheep which has much milk is three dinars. She is yours for two dinars while I will have her future offspring. This is disapproved because it is an uncertain transaction and a risk. Malik said; It is not halal to sell olives for olive oil or sesame for sesame oil; or butter for ghee because muzabana comes into that; because the person who buys the raw product for something specified which comes from it; does not know whether more or less will come out of that; so it is an uncertain transaction and a risk. Malik said; A similar case is the selling of ben-nuts for ben-nut oil. This is an uncertain transaction because what comes from the ben-nut is ben-oil. There is no harm in selling ben-nuts for perfumed Bin because perfumed Bin has been perfumed; mixed and changed from the state of raw ben-nut oil. Malik; speaking about a man who sold goods to a man on the provision that there was to be no loss for the buyer; i.e. if the buyer could not re-sell the goods they could go back to the seller ; said; This transaction is not permitted and it is part of risk. The explanation of why it is so; is that it is as if the seller hired the buyer for the profit if the goods make a profit. If he sells the stock at a loss; he has nothing; and his efforts are not compensated. This is not good. In such a transaction; the buyer should have a wage according to the work that he has contributed. Whatever there is of loss or profit in those goods is for and against the seller. This is only when the goods are gone and sold. If they do not go; the transaction between them is null and void. Malik said; As for a man who buys goods from a man and he concludes the sale and then the buyer regrets and asks to have the price reduced and the seller refuses and says; Sell it and I will compensate you for any loss. There is no harm in this because there is no risk. It is something he proposes to him; and their transaction was not based on that. That is what is done among us.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Partnership in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Blood Money in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35110Yahya related to me; that Malik said; The generally agreed on way of doing things among us about a man buying cloth in one city; and then taking it to another city to sell as a murabaha; is that he is not reckoned to have the wage of an agent; or any allowance for ironing; folding; straightening; expenses; or the rent of a house. As for the cost of transporting the drapery; it is included in the basic price; and no share of the profit is allocated to it unless the agent tells all of that to the investor. If they agree to share the profits accordingly after knowledge of it; there is no harm in that. Malik said; As for bleaching; tailoring; dyeing; and such things; they are treated in the same way as drapery. The profit is reckoned in them as it is reckoned in drapery goods. So if he sells the drapery goods without clarifying the things we named as not getting profit; and if the drapery has already gone; the transport is to be reckoned; but no profit is given. If the drapery goods have not gone the transaction between them is null and void unless they make a new mutual agreement on what is to be permitted between them. Malik spoke about an agent who bought goods for gold or silver; and the exchange rate on the day of purchase was ten dirhams to the dinar. He took them to a city to sell murabaha; or sold them where he purchased them according to the exchange rate of the day on which he sold them. If he bought them for dirhams and he sold them for dinars; or he bought them for dinars and he sold them for dirhams; and the goods had not gone then he had a choice. If he wished; he accepted to sell the goods and if he wished; he left them. If the goods had been sold; he had the price for which the salesman bought them; and the salesman was reckoned to have the profit on what they were bought for; over what the investor gained as profit. Malik said; If a man sells goods worth one hundred dinars for one hundred and ten; and he hears after that they are worth ninety dinars; and the goods have gone; the seller has a choice. If he likes; he has the price of the goods on the day they were taken from him unless the price is more than the price for which he was obliged to sell them in the first place; and he does not have more than that - and it is one hundred and ten dinars. If he likes; it is counted as profit against ninety unless the price his goods reached was less than the value. He is given the choice between what his goods fetch and the capital plus the profit; which is ninety-nine dinars. Malik said; If someone sells goods in murabaha and he says; It was valued at one hundred dinars to me. Then he hears later on; that it was worth one hundred and twenty dinars; the customer is given the choice. If he wishes; he gives the salesman the value of the goods on the day he took them; and if he wishes; he gives the price for which he bought them according to the reckoning of what profit he gives him; as far as it goes; unless that is less than the price for which he bought them; for he should not give the owner of the goods a loss from the price for which he bought them because he was satisfied with that. The owner of the goods came to seek extra; so the buyer has no argument against the salesman in that to make a reduction from the first price for which he bought it according to the list of contents.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Lands in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Blood Money in Muwata Malik
MuwataMalik-017-001-35111Malik spoke about what was done among them in the case of a group of people who bought goods; drapery or slaves; and a man heard about it and said to one of the group; I have heard the description and situation of the drapery goods you bought from so-and-so. Shall I give you such-and-such profit to take over your portion? This person agreed; and the man gave him the profit and became a partner in his place. When he looked at the purchase; he saw that it was ugly and found it too expensive. Malik said; It is obliged on him and there is no choice in it for him if he bought it according to a list of contents and the description was well-known. Malik spoke about a man who had drapery goods sent to him; and salesmen came to him and he read to them his list of contents and said; In each bag is such-and-such a wrap from Basra and such-and-such a light wrap from Sabir. Their size is such-and-such; and he named to them types of drapery goods by their sort; and he said; Buy them from me according to this description. They bought the bags according to what he described to them; and then they bought them and found them too expensive and regretted it. Malik said; The sale is binding on them; if the goods agree with the list of contents on which he sold them. Malik said; This is the way of doing things which people still use today. They permit the sale among them when the goods agree with the list of contents and are not different from it.The Chapter on Financial Transactions And Sales in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Blood Money in Muwata Malik
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