Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing

The Book of Prostration During Recital of Quran in Sahih AlBukhari Key Points

1. Narrated Anas Bin Malik Abu Taiba cupped Allah Messenger ﷺ and so Allah Messenger ﷺ ordered that a Sa of dates be paid to him and ordered his masters for he was a slave to reduce his tax . SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5131 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
2. The Messenger of Allah called for him the slave to be brought and he said Who will buy him Nuaim Bin Abdullah bought him for eight hundred dirhams and he gave it to him and said If one of you is poor let him start with himself if there is anything left over let him give it to his dependents if there is anything left over let him give it to his relatives and if there is anything left over let him give it here and there . SunanAlNasai-017-001-12062 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
3. It was narrated from Salim from his father that the Messenger of Allah said Whoever sets free his share of a slave should set him free completely from his own wealth if he has enough wealth to cover the price of the slave . SunanAlNasai-017-001-12062 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
4. It was narrated that Ibn Umar said The Messenger of Allah said Whoever sets free his share of a slave and he has sufficient wealth to set him free completely by paying the price of the slave then he should set him free with his own wealth . SunanAlNasai-017-001-12438 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
5. Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave judgment about the slave who had made an agreement to purchase his freedom mukatab and he had been killed that blood wit is paid for him at the rate paid for a free man so far as he has paid the purchase money and at the rate paid for a slave as the remainder is concerned . SahihMuslim-017-001-22586 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
6. Malik said If a man frees a third of his slave while he is critically ill he must complete the emancipation so all of him is free from him if it is within the third of his property that he has access to because he is not treated in the same way as a man who frees a third of a slave after his death because had the one who freed a third of his slave after his death lived he could have cancelled it and the slave being set free would be of no effect . MuwataMalik-017-001-34805 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
7. This is because the sunna in which there is no dispute is that when a slave is freed his property follows him and his children do not follow him and when a mukatab writes the contract for his freedom his property follows him and his children do not follow him . MuwataMalik-017-001-34813 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
8. Malik said that it was not permissible for a slave to buy himself from his master on the provision that he could give the wala to whomever he wished as the wala was for the one who set him free and that had a man given permission to his mawla to give the wala to whomever he wished that would not have been permitted because the Messenger of Allah may Allah bless him and grant him peace had said The wala is for the one who sets free . MuwataMalik-017-001-34816 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
9. If you are innocent then may you have delight If you are a quack then beware lest you kill a man and enter the Fire When Abud Darda judged between two men and they turned from him to go he would look at them and say Come back to me and tell me your story again . MuwataMalik-017-001-34888 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
10. Yahya said that he heard Malik say What is done in our community about an abandoned child is that he is free and his wala inheritance belongs to the muslims and they inherit from him and pay his blood money . MuwataMalik-017-001-34894 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
11. Malik said If he is not aware of that until the mukatab has met the terms or before he has met them the owner who has written him the kitaba returns what he has taken from the mukatab to him and then he and his partner divide him according to their original shares and the kitaba is invalid . MuwataMalik-017-001-34972 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
12. Malik said The generally agreed on way of doing things among us is that when slaves write their kitaba together in one kitaba and some are responsible for others and they are not reduced anything by the death of one of the responsible ones and then one of them says I cant do it and gives up his companions can use him in whatever work he can do and they help each other with that in their kitaba until they are freed if they are freed or remain slaves if they remain slaves . MuwataMalik-017-001-34972 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
13. If the mukatab cannot meet the payments and he owes debts to people he reverts to being a slave owned by his master and the debts to the people are the liability of the mukatab . MuwataMalik-017-001-34972 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
14. The master claims are overshadowed by their claims for the portions which remain against them of the kitaba which can be fulfilled from the property of the deceased because the deceased had assumed their responsibility and they must use his property to pay for their freedom . MuwataMalik-017-001-34973 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
15. If one of those who have written the kitaba for the mukatab sells his portion of him so that a half a third a fourth or whatever share of the mukatab is sold the mukatab does not have the right of pre emption in what is sold of him . MuwataMalik-017-001-34973 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
16. That is because it is like the severance of a partner and a partner can only make a settlement for a partner of the one who is mukatab with the permission of his partners because what is sold of him does not give him complete rights as a free man and his property is barred from him and by buying part of himself it is feared that he will become incapable of completing payment because of what he had to spend . MuwataMalik-017-001-34973 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
17. Malik said that if a mukatab died and left an umm walad and small children by her or by someone else and they could not work and it was feared that they would be unable to fulfil their kitaba the umm walad of the father was sold if her price would pay all the kitaba for them whether or not she was their mother . MuwataMalik-017-001-34976 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
18. If the mukatab pays his kitaba to the person who bought him and he is freed his wala goes to the person who wrote the kitaba and the person who bought his kitaba does not have any of it . MuwataMalik-017-001-34976 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
19. If there is enough to pay for them in what he has left that is paid for on their behalf and they are left in their condition until they can work and then if they pay they are free . MuwataMalik-017-001-34976 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
20. If she is not strong enough to work and not trustworthy with property she is not given any of it and she and the children of the mukatab revert to being slaves of the master of the mukatab . MuwataMalik-017-001-34976 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
21. Malik said If people are written together in one kitaba and there is no kinship between them and some of them are incapable and others work until they are all set free those who worked can claim from those who were unable the portion of what they paid for them because some of them assumed the responsibility for others . MuwataMalik-017-001-34976 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
22. Malik said that it was permitted for a mukatab who became extremely ill and wanted to pay his master all his instalments because his heirs who were free would then inherit from him and he had no children with him in his kitaba to do so because by that he completed his inviolability as a free man his testimony was permitted and his admission of what he owed of debts to people was permitted . MuwataMalik-017-001-34977 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
23. Malik said Brothers written together in the same kitaba are in the same position as children to each other when none of them have children written in the kitaba or born in the kitaba . MuwataMalik-017-001-34978 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
24. Malik said about a man who had his slave in a kitaba and then the mukatab died and left his umm walad and there remained for him some of his kitaba to pay and he left what would pay it The umm walad is a slave since the mukatab was not freed until he died and he did not leave children that were set free by his paying what remained so that the umm walad of their father was freed by their being set free . MuwataMalik-017-001-34980 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
25. That thousand which is from the beginning of the kitaba is converted into its portion of the price according to its proximity to the term and its precedence and then the thousand which follows the first thousand is according to its precedence also until it comes to its end and every thousand is paid according to its place in advancing and deferring the term because what is deferred of that is less in respect of its price . MuwataMalik-017-001-34984 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
26. Malik spoke about a man who willed a man a fourth of a mukatab or freed a fourth and then the man died and the mukatab died and left a lot of property more than he owed . MuwataMalik-017-001-34984 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
27. Malik said about a man who said in his will My slave so and so is free and write a kitaba for so and so that the setting free had priority over the kitaba . MuwataMalik-017-001-34984 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
28. Zayd wrote to him When she began her third period she was free from him and he was free from her and he does not inherit from her nor she from him . MuwataMalik-017-001-34984 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing
29. Malik said that if a man had sexual relations with a female slave that he owned and then he wanted to also have relations with her sister the sister was not halal for a man until intercourse with the slave girl had been made haram for him by marriage setting free kitaba or the like of that for instance if he had married her to his slave or someone other than his slave . MuwataMalik-017-001-34984 Category:The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing

Most Postive Sentiment Hadith in The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing

Positive Sentiment may indicate a Permissible, Encouraged Actions or Sunnah

1. Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ said; If one manumits his share of a common slave Abd ; and he has money sufficient to free the remaining portion of the price of the slave justly estimated ; then he should free the slave completely by paying the rest of his price; otherwise the slave is freed partly. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4930
2. This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Shuba with the same chain of transmitters and the words are : He who emancipates a portion in a slave; he should secure full freedom for him from his property. SahihMuslim-017-001-17594
3. Narrated Abu Mousa: The Prophet ﷺ said; Free the captives; feed the hungry and pay a visit to the sick. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4709
4. Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet ﷺ said; Let the slave of Dinar and Dirham of Quantify and Khamisa i.e. money and luxurious clothes perish for he is pleased if these things are given to him; and if not; he is displeased! SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4558
5. Narrated Amr Bin AlSharid: While I was standing with Saad Bin Abi Waqqas; AlMiswar Bin Makhrama came and put his hand on my shoulder. Meanwhile Abu Rafi; the freed slave of the Prophet ﷺ came and asked Saad to buy from him the two dwellings which were in his house. Saad said; By Allah I will not buy them. AlMiswar said; By Allah; you shall buy them. Saad replied; By Allah; I will not pay more than four thousand Dirhams by installments. Abu Rafi said; I have been offered five hundred Dinars for it and had I not heard the Prophet ﷺ saying; The neighbor has more right than anyone else because of his nearness; I would not give them to you for four-thousand Dirhams while I am offered five-hundred Dinars one Dinar equals ten Dirhams for them. So; he sold it to Sad. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5131
6. It is narrated on the authority of Jarir that the Messenger of Allah may peace and blessings be upon him observed: The slave who fled from his master; responsibility with regard to him was absolved. SahihMuslim-017-001-18517
7. Narrated Ibn AlSaidi: Umar reported me to collect the sadaqah i.e. zakat. When I became free; he ordered to give me payment for it. I said: I have worked for the sake of Allah. He said: Take what you have been given; for I held an administrative post in the time of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; and he gave me payment for it. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29215
8. It was narrated from Salim; from his father; that the Messenger of Allah said: Whoever sets free his share of a slave should set him free completely from his own wealth; if he has enough wealth to cover the price of the slave. SunanAlNasai-017-001-13238
9. It was narrated that Ibn Umar said: The Messenger of Allah said: Whoever sets free his share of a slave; and he has sufficient wealth to set him free completely by paying the price of the slave; then he should set him free with his own wealth. SunanAlNasai-017-001-13239
10. Abu Masud AlAnsari] said: I was beating a slave of mine and I heard someone behind me saying: Beware O Abu Masud! Beware O Abu Masud! So I turned around and saw that it was the Messenger of Allah. He said: Allah has more power over you than you do over him. Abu Masud said: I have not beaten any slave of mine since then. SunanAlTermithi-017-001-10590

Most Negative Sentiment Hadith in The Chapter on Slave As A Property in HodHood Indexing

Negative Sentiment may indicate a Forbidden, Disliked, or Discouraged Actions

1. It was narrated that AlShabi said: I heard Abu Juhaifah say: We asked Ali: Do you have anything from the Messenger of Allah apart from the Quran? He said: No; by the One who splits the seeds and creates the soul; unless Allah gives a slave understanding of His Book; or except this sheet. I said: What is in the sheet? He said: In it are the regulations concerning blood money and the freeing of captives and the rule that no Muslim should be killed for killing a disbeliever. SunanAlNasai-017-001-12062
2. Imran Bin Hosain reported that a person who had no other property emancipated six slaves of his at the time of his death. Allah Messenger ﷺ called for them and divided them into three sections; cast lots amongst them; and set two free and kept four in slavery; and he the Holy Prophet spoke severely of him. SahihMuslim-017-001-17597
3. It was narrated that Jabir Bin Abdullah said: A man among the Ansar stated that his salve was to be set free after he died; he was in need; and he owed a debt. The Messenger of Allah SAWSYMOBOL sold him the slave for eight hundred Dirhams; and he gave the money to him and said: Pay off your debt and spend on your dependents. SunanAlNasai-017-001-12438
4. Narrated Amr Bin Shuaib: on his father authority; told that his grandfather reported the Prophet ﷺ said: A slave who has entered into an agreement to purchase his freedom is a slave as long as a dirham of the agreed price remains to be paid. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28296
5. Narrated Ibn Umar: I took part in a Ghazwa towards Najd along with Allah Messenger ﷺ and we clashed with the enemy; and we lined up for them. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6480
6. Imran Bin Hussain said: A man who had no other property emancipated six slaves of his at the time of the death. When the Prophet ﷺ was informed about it; he spoke severely of him. He then called them; divided them into three sections; cast lots among them; and emancipated two and kept four in slavery. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28328
7. Imran Bin Hosain said: A man emancipated six slaved at the time of his death and he had no other property. The Prophet ﷺ was informed about it. He cast lots among them; emancipated two and retained four in slavery. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28331
8. Jabir Bin Abdullah said that a person among the Ansar declared his slave free after his death; as he had no other property. This news reached the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and he said: Who will buy him from me? And Nuaim Bin AlNahham bought him for eight hundred dirhams and he handed them over to him; Amr one of the narrators said: I heard Jabir Bin Abdullah as saying: He was a Coptic slave; and he died in the first year of the Caliphate of Abdullah Bin AlZubair. SahihMuslim-017-001-17600
9. Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ gave judgment about the slave who had made an agreement to purchase his freedom mukatab and he had been killed that blood-wit is paid for him at the rate paid for a free man so far as he has paid the purchase money; and at the rate paid for a slave as the remainder is concerned. SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25798
10. Narrated Ibn Umar: The Prophet ﷺ said; If one manumits his share of a common slave Abd ; and he has money sufficient to free the remaining portion of the price of the slave justly estimated ; then he should free the slave completely by paying the rest of his price; otherwise the slave is freed partly. SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4930

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