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Latest revision as of 13:35, 9 October 2018


Orphan Completed Form

The word Orphan is a stemmed form of the following words:


Orphan Dictionary Definition

Please Note, links to other source may not be legitimate or accurate.

from dictionary.com

http://www.dictionary.com/browse/Orphan

from collinsdictionary.com

https://www.collinsdictionary.com/dictionary/english/Orphan

Orphan in Wikipedia

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Orphan

Orphan References or Citations

In Quran

Quran SuratSura and AyahPolaritySura ClassificationSura SequenceRelated SubjectsAyah TextEnglish Translation
Surat AlBalad Ayah 15Surat AlBalad-0.3833يَتِيمًا ذَا مَقْرَبَةٍTo the orphan with claims of relationship,
Surat AlMaaun Ayah 2Surat AlMaaun-0.3515فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي يَدُعُّ الْيَتِيمَThen such is the (man) who repulses the orphan (with harshness),
Surat AlNisa Ayah 10Surat AlNisa-0.2492إِنَّ الَّذِينَ يَأْكُلُونَ أَمْوَالَ الْيَتَامَى ظُلْمًا إِنَّمَا يَأْكُلُونَ فِي بُطُونِهِمْ نَارًا وَسَيَصْلَوْنَ سَعِيرًاThose who unjustly eat up the property of orphans, eat up a Fire into their own bodies: They will soon be enduring a Blazing Fire!
Surat AlHashr Ayah 7Surat AlHashr-0.24101مَا أَفَاءَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْقُرَى فَلِلَّهِ وَلِلرَّسُولِ وَلِذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ كَيْ لَا يَكُونَ دُولَةً بَيْنَ الْأَغْنِيَاءِ مِنْكُمْ وَمَا آتَاكُمُ الرَّسُولُ فَخُذُوهُ وَمَا نَهَاكُمْ عَنْهُ فَانْتَهُوا وَاتَّقُوا اللَّهَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ شَدِيدُ الْعِقَابِWhat Allah has bestowed on His Messenger (and taken away) from the people of the townships, - belongs to Allah, - to His Messenger and to kindred and orphans, the needy and the wayfarer; In order that it may not (merely) make a circuit between the wealthy among you. So take what the Messenger assigns to you, and deny yourselves that which he withholds from you. And fear Allah; for Allah is strict in Punishment.
Surat AlNisa Ayah 127Surat AlNisa-0.2192وَيَسْتَفْتُونَكَ فِي النِّسَاءِ قُلِ اللَّهُ يُفْتِيكُمْ فِيهِنَّ وَمَا يُتْلَى عَلَيْكُمْ فِي الْكِتَابِ فِي يَتَامَى النِّسَاءِ اللَّاتِي لَا تُؤْتُونَهُنَّ مَا كُتِبَ لَهُنَّ وَتَرْغَبُونَ أَنْ تَنْكِحُوهُنَّ وَالْمُسْتَضْعَفِينَ مِنَ الْوِلْدَانِ وَأَنْ تَقُومُوا لِلْيَتَامَى بِالْقِسْطِ وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ كَانَ بِهِ عَلِيمًاThey ask thy instruction concerning the women say: Allah doth instruct you about them: And (remember) what hath been rehearsed unto you in the Book, concerning the orphans of women to whom ye give not the portions prescribed, and yet whom ye desire to marry, as also concerning the children who are weak and oppressed: that ye stand firm for justice to orphans. There is not a good deed which ye do, but Allah is well-acquainted therewith.
Surat AlBaqara Ayah 177Surat AlBaqara-0.05687لَيْسَ الْبِرَّ أَنْ تُوَلُّوا وُجُوهَكُمْ قِبَلَ الْمَشْرِقِ وَالْمَغْرِبِ وَلَكِنَّ الْبِرَّ مَنْ آمَنَ بِاللَّهِ وَالْيَوْمِ الْآخِرِ وَالْمَلَائِكَةِ وَالْكِتَابِ وَالنَّبِيِّينَ وَآتَى الْمَالَ عَلَى حُبِّهِ ذَوِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينَ وَابْنَ السَّبِيلِ وَالسَّائِلِينَ وَفِي الرِّقَابِ وَأَقَامَ الصَّلَاةَ وَآتَى الزَّكَاةَ وَالْمُوفُونَ بِعَهْدِهِمْ إِذَا عَاهَدُوا وَالصَّابِرِينَ فِي الْبَأْسَاءِ وَالضَّرَّاءِ وَحِينَ الْبَأْسِ أُولَئِكَ الَّذِينَ صَدَقُوا وَأُولَئِكَ هُمُ الْمُتَّقُونَIt is not righteousness that ye turn your faces Towards east or West; but it is righteousness- to believe in Allah and the Last Day, and the Angels, and the Book, and the Messengers; to spend of your substance, out of love for Him, for your kin, for orphans, for the needy, for the wayfarer, for those who ask, and for the ransom of slaves; to be steadfast in prayer, and practice regular charity; to fulfil the contracts which ye have made; and to be firm and patient, in pain (or suffering) and adversity, and throughout all periods of panic. Such are the people of truth, the Allah-fearing.
Surat AlNisa Ayah 2Surat AlNisa0.1492وَآتُوا الْيَتَامَى أَمْوَالَهُمْ وَلَا تَتَبَدَّلُوا الْخَبِيثَ بِالطَّيِّبِ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوا أَمْوَالَهُمْ إِلَى أَمْوَالِكُمْ إِنَّهُ كَانَ حُوبًا كَبِيرًاTo orphans restore their property (When they reach their age), nor substitute (your) worthless things for (their) good ones; and devour not their substance (by mixing it up) with your own. For this is indeed a great sin.
Surat AlNisa Ayah 6Surat AlNisa0.2992وَابْتَلُوا الْيَتَامَى حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغُوا النِّكَاحَ فَإِنْ آنَسْتُمْ مِنْهُمْ رُشْدًا فَادْفَعُوا إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَالَهُمْ وَلَا تَأْكُلُوهَا إِسْرَافًا وَبِدَارًا أَنْ يَكْبَرُوا وَمَنْ كَانَ غَنِيًّا فَلْيَسْتَعْفِفْ وَمَنْ كَانَ فَقِيرًا فَلْيَأْكُلْ بِالْمَعْرُوفِ فَإِذَا دَفَعْتُمْ إِلَيْهِمْ أَمْوَالَهُمْ فَأَشْهِدُوا عَلَيْهِمْ وَكَفَى بِاللَّهِ حَسِيبًاMake trial of orphans until they reach the age of marriage; if then ye find sound judgment in them, release their property to them; but consume it not wastefully, nor in haste against their growing up. If the guardian is well-off, Let him claim no remuneration, but if he is poor, let him have for himself what is just and reasonable. When ye release their property to them, take witnesses in their presence: But all-sufficient is Allah in taking account.
Surat AlDuha Ayah 6Surat AlDuha0.310أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَآوَىDid He not find thee an orphan and give thee shelter (and care)?
Surat AlNisa Ayah 3Surat AlNisa0.3192وَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تُقْسِطُوا فِي الْيَتَامَى فَانْكِحُوا مَا طَابَ لَكُمْ مِنَ النِّسَاءِ مَثْنَى وَثُلَاثَ وَرُبَاعَ فَإِنْ خِفْتُمْ أَلَّا تَعْدِلُوا فَوَاحِدَةً أَوْ مَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ ذَلِكَ أَدْنَى أَلَّا تَعُولُواIf ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans, Marry women of your choice, Two or three or four; but if ye fear that ye shall not be able to deal justly (with them), then only one, or (a captive) that your right hands possess, that will be more suitable, to prevent you from doing injustice.
Surat AlBaqara Ayah 220Surat AlBaqara0.3687فِي الدُّنْيَا وَالْآخِرَةِ وَيَسْأَلُونَكَ عَنِ الْيَتَامَى قُلْ إِصْلَاحٌ لَهُمْ خَيْرٌ وَإِنْ تُخَالِطُوهُمْ فَإِخْوَانُكُمْ وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ الْمُفْسِدَ مِنَ الْمُصْلِحِ وَلَوْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ لَأَعْنَتَكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ عَزِيزٌ حَكِيمٌ(Their bearings) on this life and the Hereafter. They ask thee concerning orphans. Say: "The best thing to do is what is for their good; if ye mix their affairs with yours, they are your brethren; but Allah knows the man who means mischief from the man who means good. And if Allah had wished, He could have put you into difficulties: He is indeed Exalted in Power, Wise."
Surat AlNisa Ayah 36Surat AlNisa0.3692وَاعْبُدُوا اللَّهَ وَلَا تُشْرِكُوا بِهِ شَيْئًا وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا وَبِذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَالْجَارِ ذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْجَارِ الْجُنُبِ وَالصَّاحِبِ بِالْجَنْبِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَمَا مَلَكَتْ أَيْمَانُكُمْ إِنَّ اللَّهَ لَا يُحِبُّ مَنْ كَانَ مُخْتَالًا فَخُورًاServe Allah, and join not any partners with Him; and do good- to parents, kinsfolk, orphans, those in need, neighbours who are near, neighbours who are strangers, the companion by your side, the wayfarer (ye meet), and what your right hands possess: For Allah loveth not the arrogant, the vainglorious;-
Surat AlKahf Ayah 82Surat AlKahf0.3666وَأَمَّا الْجِدَارُ فَكَانَ لِغُلَامَيْنِ يَتِيمَيْنِ فِي الْمَدِينَةِ وَكَانَ تَحْتَهُ كَنْزٌ لَهُمَا وَكَانَ أَبُوهُمَا صَالِحًا فَأَرَادَ رَبُّكَ أَنْ يَبْلُغَا أَشُدَّهُمَا وَيَسْتَخْرِجَا كَنْزَهُمَا رَحْمَةً مِنْ رَبِّكَ وَمَا فَعَلْتُهُ عَنْ أَمْرِي ذَلِكَ تَأْوِيلُ مَا لَمْ تَسْطِعْ عَلَيْهِ صَبْرًا"As for the wall, it belonged to two youths, orphans, in the Town; there was, beneath it, a buried treasure, to which they were entitled: their father had been a righteous man: So thy Lord desired that they should attain their age of full strength and get out their treasure - a mercy (and favour) from thy Lord. I did it not of my own accord. Such is the interpretation of (those things) over which thou wast unable to hold patience."
Surat AlBaqara Ayah 83Surat AlBaqara0.3887وَإِذْ أَخَذْنَا مِيثَاقَ بَنِي إِسْرَائِيلَ لَا تَعْبُدُونَ إِلَّا اللَّهَ وَبِالْوَالِدَيْنِ إِحْسَانًا وَذِي الْقُرْبَى وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَقُولُوا لِلنَّاسِ حُسْنًا وَأَقِيمُوا الصَّلَاةَ وَآتُوا الزَّكَاةَ ثُمَّ تَوَلَّيْتُمْ إِلَّا قَلِيلًا مِنْكُمْ وَأَنْتُمْ مُعْرِضُونَAnd remember We took a covenant from the Children of Israel (to this effect): Worship none but Allah; treat with kindness your parents and kindred, and orphans and those in need; speak fair to the people; be steadfast in prayer; and practise regular charity. Then did ye turn back, except a few among you, and ye backslide (even now).
Surat AlDuha Ayah 9Surat AlDuha0.3810فَأَمَّا الْيَتِيمَ فَلَا تَقْهَرْTherefore, treat not the orphan with harshness,
Surat AlBaqara Ayah 215Surat AlBaqara0.4187يَسْأَلُونَكَ مَاذَا يُنْفِقُونَ قُلْ مَا أَنْفَقْتُمْ مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَلِلْوَالِدَيْنِ وَالْأَقْرَبِينَ وَالْيَتَامَى وَالْمَسَاكِينِ وَابْنِ السَّبِيلِ وَمَا تَفْعَلُوا مِنْ خَيْرٍ فَإِنَّ اللَّهَ بِهِ عَلِيمٌThey ask thee what they should spend (In charity). Say: Whatever ye spend that is good, is for parents and kindred and orphans and those in want and for wayfarers. And whatever ye do that is good, -Allah knoweth it well.

In Hadith Text Books

Orphan In Sahih AlBukhari

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-1986Narrated Urwa: That he asked Aisha regarding the Verse: If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls; marry other women of your choice. 4.3 Aisha said; It is about an orphan girl under the custody of her guardian who being attracted by her wealth and beauty wants to marry her with Mahr less than other women of her status. So such guardians were forbidden to marry them unless they treat them justly by giving them their full Mahr. Then the people sought the verdict of Allah Apostle for such cases; whereupon Allah revealed: They ask your instruction concerning women.. 4.127 The sub-narrator then mentioned the Hadith.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Playing of tricks by the guardian of an attractive orphangirl in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-333Narrated Abdullah Bin Dinar: My father said; I heard Ibn Umar reciting the poetic verses of Abu Talib: And a white person i.e. the Prophet who is requested to pray for rain and who takes care of the orphans and is the guardian of widows. Salim father Ibn Umar said; The following poetic verse occurred to my mind while I was looking at the face of the Prophet ﷺ while he was praying for rain. He did not get down till the rain water flowed profusely from every roof-gutter: And a white person who is requested to pray for rain and who takes care of the orphans and is the guardian of widows... And these were the words of Abu Talib.The Chapter on Rain And Clouds And Heaven in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Request of the people to the Imam to offer the Istisqa prayer in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3456Narrated Urwa: that he asked Aisha about the Statement of Allah: If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls; then marry other women of your choice; two or three or four; but if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with them ; then only one; or the captives that your right hands possess. That will be nearer to prevent you from doing injustice. 4.3 Aisha said; O my nephew! This Verse has been revealed in connection with an orphan girl under the guardianship of her guardian who is attracted by her wealth and beauty and intends to marry her with a Mahr less than what other women of her standard deserve. So they such guardians have been forbidden to marry them unless they do justice to them and give them their full Mahr; and they are ordered to marry other women instead of them.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Awakening the desire for marriage in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3484Narrated Urwa: that he asked Aisha regarding the Verse: If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans 4.3 She said; O my nephew! This Verse refers to the orphan girl who is under the guardianship of her guardian who likes her beauty and wealth and wishes to marry her and curtails her Mahr. Such guardians have been forbidden to marry them unless they do justice by giving them their full Mahr; and they have been ordered to marry other than them. The people asked for the verdict of Allah Messenger ﷺ after that; so Allah revealed: They ask your instruction concerning the women... whom you desire to marry. 4.127 So Allah revealed to them that if the orphan girl had beauty and wealth; they desired to marry her and for her family status. They can only marry them if they give them their full Mahr. And if they had no desire to marry them because of their lack of wealth and beauty; they would leave them and marry other women. So; as they used to leave them; when they had no interest; in them; they were forbidden to marry them when they had such interest; unless they treated them justly and gave them their full Mahr Apostle said; If at all there is evil omen; it is in the horse; the woman and the house. a lady is to be warded off. And the Statement of Allah: Truly; among your wives and your children; there are enemies for you i.e may stop you from the obedience of Allah 64.14The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The marriage of a poor man with a wel Altodo lady in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3490Narrated Aisha: regarding the Verse: And if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphans... 4.3 It is about the orphan girl who is in the custody of a man who is her guardian; and he intends to marry her because of her wealth; but he treats her badly and does not manage her property fairly and honestly. Such a man should marry women of his liking other than her; two or three or four. Prohibited to you for marriage are:...your foster-mothers who suckled you. 4.23 Marriage is prohibited between persons having a foster suckling relationship corresponding to a blood relationship which renders marriage unlawful.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Not to marry more than four at a time in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3518Narrated Aisha: as regards the Verse : And about what is recited unto you in the Book; concerning orphan girls to whom you give not the prescribed portions and yet; whom you desire to marry. 4.127 This Verse is about the female orphan who is under the guardianship of a man with whom she shares her property and he has more right over her than anybody else but does not like to marry her; so he prevents her; from marrying somebody else; lest he should share the property with him.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Whoever said A marriage is not valid except through the Wali in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-3530Narrated Urwa Bin AlZubair: that he asked Aisha; saying to her; O Mother! In what connection was this Verse revealed : If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with orphan girls to the end of the verse that your right hands possess? 4.3 Aisha said; O my nephew! It was about the female orphan under the protection of her guardian who was interested in her beauty and wealth and wanted to marry her with a little or reduced Mahr. So such guardians were forbidden to marry female orphans unless they deal with them justly and give their full Mahr; and they were ordered to marry women other than them.Aisha added; Later the people asked Allah Messenger ﷺ ; for instructions; and then Allah revealed: They ask your instruction concerning the women... And yet whom you desire to marry. 4.127 So Allah revealed to them in this Verse that-if a female orphan had wealth and beauty; they desired to marry her and were interested in her noble descent and the reduction of her Mahr; but if she was not desired by them because of her lack in fortune and beauty they left her and married some other woman. So; as they used to leave her when they had no interest in her; they had no right to marry her if they had the desire to do so; unless they deal justly with her and gave her a full amount of Mahr.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The giving of an orphan girl in marriage in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4076Narrated Ibn Abbas: Some people claim that the order in the above Verse is cancelled; by Allah; it is not cancelled; but the people have stopped acting on it. There are two kinds of guardians who are in charge of the inheritance : One is that who inherits; such a person should give of what he inherits to the relatives; the orphans and the needy; etc. ; the other is that who does not inherit e.g. the guardian of the orphans : such a person should speak kindly and say to those who are present at the time of distribution ; I can not give it to you as the wealth belongs to the orphans.The Chapter on Inheritance And Daughters in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Statement of Allah Taala And when the relatives and the orphans and AlMasakin are present at the time of division in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4080Narrated AlZuhri: Urwa Bin AlZubair said that he asked Aisha about the meaning of the Quranic Verse:- And if you fear that you will not deal fairly with the orphan girls then marry other women of your choice. 4.2-3 Aisha said; It is about a female orphan under the guardianship of her guardian who is inclined towards her because of her beauty and wealth; and likes to marry her with a Mahr less than what is given to women of her standard. So they i.e. guardians were forbidden to marry the orphans unless they paid them a full appropriate Mahr otherwise they were ordered to marry other women instead of them. Later on the people asked Allah Messenger ﷺ about it. So Allah revealed the following Verse:- They ask your instruction O Muhammad! regarding women. Say: Allah instructs you regarding them... 4.127 and in this Verse Allah indicated that if the orphan girl was beautiful and wealthy; her guardian would have the desire to marry her without giving her an appropriate Mahr equal to what her peers could get; but if she was undesirable for lack of beauty or wealth; then he would not marry her; but seek to marry some other woman instead of her. So; since he did not marry her when he had no inclination towards her; he had not the right to marry her when he had an interest in her; unless he treated her justly by giving her a full Mahr and securing all her rights.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Statement of Allah Taala And if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphangirls in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4082Narrated Aisha: The following Verse:- If a guardian is well-off; let him claim no remuneration i.e. wages ; but if he is poor; let him have for himself what is just and reasonable. 4.6 was revealed in connection with the guardian of an orphan; and it means that if he is poor he can have for himself from the orphan wealth what is just and reasonable according to the orphan share of the inheritance.The Chapter on Wealth And Poor And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on How a guardian is to deal with an orphan wealth in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4084Nafi said: Ibn Umar never refused to be appointed as guardian. The most beloved thing to Ibn Seereen concerning an orphan wealth was that the orphan advisor and guardians would assemble to decide what is best for him. When Tawus was asked about something concerning an orphan affairs; he would recite:...And Allah knows him who means mischief from him who means good... V 2:220. Ata said concerning some orphans; The guardian is to provide for the young and the old orphans according to their needs from their shares.The Chapter on Wealth And Poor And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Allah Statement The best thing is to work honestly in their property in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-4947Narrated Urwa Bin AlZubair: That he had asked Aisha about the meaning of the Statement of Allah: If you fear that you shall not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls; then Marry Other women of your choice Two or three or four. 4.3 She said; O my nephew! This is about the orphan girl who lives with her guardian and shares his property. Her wealth and beauty may tempt him to marry her without giving her an adequate Mahr bridal-money which might have been given by another suitor. So; such guardians were forbidden to marry such orphan girls unless they treated them justly and gave them the most suitable Mahr; otherwise they were ordered to marry any other woman. Aisha further said; After that verse the people again asked the Prophet about the marriage with orphan girls ; so Allah revealed the following verses:- They ask your instruction Concerning the women. Say: Allah Instructs you about them And about what is Recited unto you In the Book; concerning The orphan girls to whom You give not the prescribed portions and yet whom you Desire to marry... 4.127 What is meant by Allah Saying:- And about what is Recited unto you is the former verse which goes:- If you fear that you shall not Be able to deal justly With the orphan girls; then Marry other women of your choice. 4.3 Aisha said; Allah saying in the other verse:-Yet whom you desire to marry 4.127 means the desire of the guardian to marry an orphan girl under his supervision when she has not much property or beauty in which case he should treat her justly. The guardians were forbidden to marry their orphan girls possessing property and beauty without being just to them; as they generally refrain from marrying them when they are neither beautiful nor wealthy.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The partnership of orphans and inheritors in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5480Narrated Hisham Bin Urwa from his father: who heard Aisha saying; The Holy Verse; Whoever amongst the guardians is rich; he should take no wages from the property of the orphans but If he is poor; let him have for himself what is just and reasonable according to his labors 4.6 was revealed concerning the guardian of the orphans who looks after them and manages favorably their financial affairs; If the guardian Is poor; he could have from It what Is just and reasonable; according to his labors.The Chapter on Wealth And Poor And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Where there is no fixed judgement the traditions and conventions of community are to be referred in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-5967Narrated Amr Bin AlHarith: Zainab; the wife of Abdullah said; I was in the Masjid and saw the Prophet ﷺ saying; O women ! Give alms even from your ornaments. Zainab used to provide for Abdullah and those orphans who were under her protection. So she said to Abdullah; Will you ask Allah Messenger ﷺ whether it will be sufficient for me to spend part of the Zakat on you and the orphans who are under my protection? He replied Will you yourself ask Allah Messenger ﷺ ? Zainab added : So I went to the Prophet and I saw there an Ansari woman who was standing at the door of the Prophet ﷺ with a similar problem as mine. Bilal passed by us and we asked him; Ask the Prophet ﷺ whether it is permissible for me to spend the Zakat on my husband and the orphans under my protection. And we requested Bilal not to inform the Prophet ﷺ about us. So Bilal went inside and asked the Prophet ﷺ regarding our problem. The Prophet ﷺ asked; Who are those two? Bilal replied that she was Zainab. The Prophet ﷺ said; Which Zainab? Bilal said; The wife of Abdullah bin Masud. The Prophet said; Yes; it is sufficient for her and she will receive a double rewards for that : One for helping relatives; and the other for giving Zakat.The Chapter on Military Expedition And Almadinah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The giving of Zakat to husband and to orphans in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6887Narrated Aisha: There was an orphan girl under the care of a man. He married her and she owned a date palm garden. He married her just because of that and not because he loved her. So the Divine Verse came regarding his case: If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls... 4.3 The sub-narrator added: I think he i.e. another sub-narrator said; That orphan girl was his partner in that datepalm garden and in his property.The Book of Prophetic Commentary on the Quran Tafseer of the Prophet in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6888Narrated Urwa Bin AlZubair: That he asked Aisha regarding the Statement of Allah: If you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls... 4.3 She said; O son of my sister! An Orphan girl used to be under the care of a guardian with whom she shared property. Her guardian; being attracted by her wealth and beauty; would intend to marry her without giving her a just Mahr; i.e. the same Mahr as any other person might give her in case he married her. So such guardians were forbidden to do that unless they did justice to their female wards and gave them the highest Mahr their peers might get. They were ordered by Allah; to marry women of their choice other than those orphan girls. Aisha added; The people asked Allah Messenger ﷺ his instructions after the revelation of this Divine Verse whereupon Allah revealed: They ask your instruction regarding women 4.127 Aisha further said; And the Statement of Allah: And yet whom you desire to marry. 4.127 as anyone of you refrains from marrying an orphan girl under his guardianship when she is lacking in property and beauty. Aisha added; So they were forbidden to marry those orphan girls for whose wealth and beauty they had a desire unless with justice; and that was because they would refrain from marrying them if they were lacking in property and beauty.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Prophetic Commentary on the Quran Tafseer of the Prophet in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6889Narrated Aisha: regarding the Statement of Allah: And whoever amongst the guardian is rich; he should take no wages; but if he is poor; let him have for himself what is just and reasonable according to his work. This Verse was revealed regarding the orphan property. If the guardian is poor; he can take from the property of the orphan; what is just and reasonable according to his work and the time he spends on managing it.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Prophetic Commentary on the Quran Tafseer of the Prophet in Sahih AlBukhari
SahihAlBukhari-017-001-6914Narrated Aisha: Regarding the Verse:-They ask your instruction concerning the women. Say: Allah instructs you about them and yet whom you desire to marry. 4.127 has been revealed regarding the case of a man who has an orphan girl; and he is her guardian and her heir. The girl shares with him all his property; even a date-palm garden ; but he dislikes to marry her and dislikes to give her in marriage to somebody else who would share with him the property she is sharing with him; and for this reason that guardian prevents that orphan girl from marrying. So; this Verse was revealed: And Allah statement: If a woman fears cruelty or desertion on her husband part. 4.128The Book of Prophetic Commentary on the Quran Tafseer of the Prophet in Sahih AlBukhari

In Sahih Muslim

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SahihMuslim-017-001-18148It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid Bin Hurmuz that Najda wrote to Ibn Abbas inquiring of him five things. Ibn Abbas said: If I had not the fear of committing sin for concealing the knowledge I would not have written to him. Najda wrote to him saying after praising the Almighty and invoking blessings on the Prophet : Tell me whether the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took women to participate with him in Jihad; if he did ; whether he allotted them a regular share from the booty; whether he killed the children of the enemy in the war ; how long an orphan would be entitled to consideration as such; and for whom the Khums fifth part of the booty was booty. Ibn Abbas wrote to him: You have written asking me whether the Messenger of Allah ﷺ took women with him to participate in Jihad. He did take them to the battle and sometimes he fought along with them. They would treat the wounded and were given a reward from the booty; but he did not assign any regular share for them. And the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not kill the children of the enemy; so you should not kill the children. Also you have written to me asking me when the orphanhood of an orphan comes to an end. By my life; if a man has become bearded but is still incapable of getting his due from others or fulfilling his obligation towards them; he is yet an orphan to be treated as such ; but when he can look after his interests like grown-up people; he is no longer an orphan. And you have written to me inquiring about Khums as to whom it is meant for. In this connection we the kinsmen of the Messenger of Allah used to say: It is for us; but those people i.e. Banu Umaya have denied it to us.The Chapter on Booties Of Almaghazi in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 48 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18150It has been narrated on the authority of Yazid Bin Hurmuz who said: Najda Bin Amir AlHaruri wrote to Ibn Abbas asking him about the slave and the woman as to whether they would get a share from the booty it they participated in Jihad ; about the killing of enemy children in war ; about the orphan as to when his orphanhood comes to an end; about kinsmen of the Holy Prophet as to who they are. He said to Yazid: Write to him. If he were not likely to fall into folly; I would not have written to him. Write: You have written asking about the woman and the slave whether they would get a share of the booty if they participated in Jihad. You should know that there is nothing of the sort for them except that they will be given a prize. And you have written asking me about the killing of the enemy children in war. You should understand that the Messenger of Allah may peare be upon him did not kill them. and thou shouldst not kill them unless thou knew what the companion of Moses i. e. Khadir knew about the boy he had killed. And you have written asking me about the orphan as to when the period of his orphanhood comes to an end; so that the sobriquet of orphan is dropped from him. In this regard; you should know that the sobriquet orphan will not be dropped from him until he attains maturity of body and mind. And you have written asking me about the close relatives of the Holy Prophet as to who they are. We think that it is we; but our people have denied us this position and its concomitant privileges.The Chapter on Booties Of Almaghazi in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 48 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-18152It has been narrated on the anthority of Yazid Bin Hurmuz who said: Najda wrote to Ibn Abbas. I was sitting in the company of Ibn Abbas when he read his letter and wrote its reply. Ibn Abbas said: Were it not for preventing him from falling into wickedness. I would not have replied to his letter; may he never be joyful. He wrote in reply to him referring to the share of the close relatives of the Holy Prophet from the booty whom God has mentioned. I have to tell you that we thought we were the close relatives of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; but our people have refused to recognise us as such. You have asked about the orphan as to when his orphanhood comes to an end. I have to say that when he reaches the age of marriage; attains maturity of mind; and his property is returned to him; then he is no longer an orphan. You have inquired whether the Messenger of Allah may peace be upo him used to kill anyone from the children of the polytheists in the war. You should know that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ used not to kill any one of their children; and you too should not kill any one of them; except when you knew about them what Khadir had known about the boy whom he killed. And you have inquired whether there is a fixed share of the booty for women and slaves when they participate in a battle. I have to tell you that there is no fixed share for them except that they will be given some reward from the spoils of war.The Chapter on Booties Of Almaghazi in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 48 in Sahih Muslim
SahihMuslim-017-001-19795Anas Bin Malik reported that there was an orphan girl with Umm Sulaim who was the mother of Anas. Allah Messenger ﷺ saw that orphan girl and said: O; it is you; you have grown young. May you not advance in years! That slave-girl returned to Umm Sulaim weeping. Umm Sulaim said: O daughter; what is the matter with you? She said: Allah Apostle ﷺ has invoked curse upon me that I should not grow in age and thus I would never grow in age; or she said; in my length of life. Umm Sulaim went out wrapping her head-dress hurriedly until she met Allah Messenger ﷺ. He said to her: Umm Sulaim; what is the matter with you? She said: Allah Apostle; you invoked curse upon my orphan girl. He said: Umm Sulaim; what is that? She said: She the orphan girl states you have cursed her saying that she might not grow in age or grow in life. Allah Messenger ﷺ smiled and then said: Umm Sulaim; dont you know that I have made this term with my Lord. And the term with my Lord is that I said to Him: 1 am a human being and I am pleased just as a human being is pleased and I lose temper just as a human being loses temper; so for any person from amongst my Ummah whom I curse and he in no way deserves it; let that; O Lord; be made a source of purification and purity and nearness to Allah on the Day of Resurrection.The Chapter on Food And Invitations in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on 25 in Sahih Muslim

In Sunan AlTermithi

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAlTermithi-017-001-7752The Chapter on Prohibition And Knowledge in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Related About The Prohibition For The Muslim To Give Wine To The Dhimmi When Bartering With HIm in Sunan AlTermithi

In Sunan AlNasai

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAlNasai-017-001-13818It was narrated that Mujahid said: The Khumus that is for Allah and His Messenger was for the Prophet and His relatives; they did not take anything from the Sadaqah. The Prophet was allocated one-fifth of the Khumus; his relatives were allocated one-fifth of the Khumus; the same was allocated to orphans; the poor and they wayfarers. Da if Abu Abdulrahman AlNasi said: Allah; the Majestic is he and Praised; said: And know that whatever of spoils of war that you may gain; verily; one-fifth of it is assigned to Allah; and to the Messenger; and to the near relatives of the Messenger Muhammad ; and also the orphans; AlMasakin the Poor and the wayfarer. His; the Mighty and Sublime; saying to Allah starts the speech since everything is of Allah; the Mighty and Sublime; saying to Allah starts the speech since everything is of Allah; the Mighty and Sublime. And perhaps He only oened His speech about the Fay and the Khumus; mentioning Himself; because that is the noblest of earnings. And He did not attribute Sadaqah to Himself; the Mighty and Sublime; because that is the dirt of people. And Allah knows best.It was said that something should be taken form the spoils of war and placed inside the Kabah; and this is the share that is for Allah; the Mighty and Sublime. The share of the Messenger is to be given to the imam to buy horses and weapons; and to give to whomever he thinks will benefit the people of Islam; and to the people of Hadith; Knowledge; Fiqh and the Quran. The share that is for near relatives should be given to Banu Hashim and Banu AlMuttablib; rich and poor alike; or it was said that it should be given to the poor among them and not to the rich; such as orphans and wayfarers. This is the view that is more appropriate in my view; and Allah knows best. And the young and the old; male and female; are equal in that; because Allah; the mighty and sublime; has allocated it to them and the Messenger of Allah distributed it among them; and there is nothing in the Hadith to indicate that he preferred some of them over others. And there is no scholarly dispute; as far as we know; to suggest that if a man bequeaths one-third of his wealth to such a tribe; to be distributed out among them equally; that it should be done otherwise; unless the giver stipulated otherwise. And Allah is the source of strength. And there is a share for the orphans among the Muslims; and a share for the poor among the Muslims; and a share for the wayfarers among the Muslims. No one should be given both a share for the poor and a share for the wayfarer; it is to be said to him: Take whichever of them you want. And the other four-fifths are to be divided by the imam among those adult Muslims who were present in the battle. DaifThe Chapter on Wealth And Poor And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Book Of The Distribution Of AlFay in Sunan AlNasai
SunanAlNasai-017-001-14364It was narrated from Amr Bin Shuaib; from his father; from his grandfather; that a man came to the Prophet and said: I am poor and I do not have anything; and I have an orphan under my care. He said: Eat from the property of your orphan without being extravagant; wasteful or keeping it as capital for yourself.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes In Properties And Money in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What The Guardian Is Entitled To Of An Orphan Property If He Takes Care Of It in Sunan AlNasai
SunanAlNasai-017-001-14365It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said: When these Verses were revealed - And come not near to the orphan property; except to improve it; and Verily; those who unjustly eat up the property of orphans - the people avoided the property and food of the orphans. That caused hardship to the Muslims and they complained about that to the Prophet. Then Allah revealed: And they ask you concerning orphans. Say: The best thing is to work honestly in their property; and if you mix your affairs with theirs; then they are your brothers. And Allah knows him who means mischief e.g. to swallow their property from him who means good e.g. to save their property. And if Allah had wished; He could have put you into difficulties.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What The Guardian Is Entitled To Of An Orphan Property If He Takes Care Of It in Sunan AlNasai
SunanAlNasai-017-001-14366It was narrated that Ibn Abbas said -concerning the Verse: Verily; those who unjustly eat up the property of orphans man would have an orphan in his care; and he would keep his food; drink and vessels separate. This caused hardship to the Muslims; so Allah; the Mighty and Sublime; revealed: And they ask you concerning orphans. Say: The best thing is to work honestly in their property; and if you mix your affairs with theirs; then they are your brothers in religion ; so it is permissible for you to mix with them.The Chapter on Food And Drinks in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What The Guardian Is Entitled To Of An Orphan Property If He Takes Care Of It in Sunan AlNasai
SunanAlNasai-017-001-14551Urwah Bin AlZubair narrated that he asked Aisha about the saying of Allah; the Mighty and Sublime: And if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with the orphan girls then marry other women of your choice. She said: O son of my sister; this refers to a female orphan who is in the care of her guardian; and her wealth is joined to his; and he is attracted to her wealth and her beauty. So her guardian wants to marry her without being fair with regard to her dowry; and without giving her what someone else would give her. So they were forbidden to marry them unless they were fair to them and gave them the highest possible dowry that is customarily given; and they were commanded to marry other women of their choice. Urwah said: Aisha said: Then later on; Allah; the Mighty and Sublime; revealed concerning them: They ask your legal instruction concerning women; say: Allah instructs you about them; and about what is recited unto you in the Book concerning the orphan girls whom you give not the prescribed portions and yet whom you desire to marry. Aisha said: What Allah; Most High; mentioned here that is recited in the Book is the first Verse in which it says: And if you fear that you shall not be able to deal justly with orphan girls then marry other women of your choice. Aisha said: What is referred to in the other Verse -and yet whom you desire to marry- is the desire of one of you not to marry orphan girl who is under his care if she is lacking in wealth and beauty. So they were forbidden to marry those orphan women to whose wealth they were attracted unless they were fair; because of their desire not to marry those who were lacking in wealth and beauty.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Fairness In Giving Dowries in Sunan AlNasai


In Sunan Abu Dawoud

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-24907Ibn Shihab said Urwah Bin AlZubair asked Aisha ; wife of the Prophet ﷺ about the Quranic verse And if ye fear that ye will not deal fairly by the orphans; marry of the women; who seem good to you. She said O my nephew; this means the female orphan who is under the protection of her guardian and she holds a share in his property and her property and beauty attracts him; so her guardian intends to marry her without doing justice to her in respect of her dower and he gives her the same amount of dower as others give her. They i.e.; the guardians were prohibited to marry them except that they do justice to them and pay them their maximum customary dower and they were asked to marry women other than them i.e.; the orphans who seem good to them. Urwah reported that Aisha said The people then consulted the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ about women after revelation of this verse. Thereupon Allaah the Exalted sent down the verse They consult thee concerning women. Say Allaah giveth you decree concerning them and the scripture which hath been recited unto you giveth decree concerning female orphans unto whom you give not that which is ordained for them though you desire to marry them. She said The mention made by Allaah about the Scripture recited to them refers to the former verse in which Allaah has said And if ye fear that ye will not deal fairly by the orphans; marry of the women; who seem good to you. Aisha said The pronouncement of Allaah ; the Exalted in the latter verse though you desire to marry them means the disinterest of one of you in marrying a female orphan who was under his protection; but she said little property and beauty. So they were prohibited to marry them for their interest in the property and beauty of the female orphans due to their disinterest in themselves except that they do justice to them. The narrator Yunus said Rabiah said explain the Quranic verse And if ye fear that ye will not deal fairly by the orphans means Leave them if you fear that you will not do justice to them ; for I have made four women lawful for you.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Women Whom It Is Disliked To Combine Between In Marriage in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28958Narrated Abdullah Ibn Abbas: When Allah; Most High; revealed the verses: Come not nigh to the orphan property except to improve it. And Those who unjustly eat up the property of orphans; everyone who had an orphan with him went and separated his food from his orphans food; and his drink from his drink; and began to detain the remaining food which he the orphan himself ate or spoiled. This fell heavy on them; and they mentioned this to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. So Allah; Most High; revealed the verse: They ask thee concerning orphans. Say: The best thing to do is what is for their good; if ye mix their affairs with yours; they are your brethren. Then they mixed their food with his food and their drink with his drink.The Chapter on Food And Drinks in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Mixing One Food With The Food Of An Orphan in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28959Narrated Amr Bin Suhaib: On his father authority; said that his grandfather told that a man came to the Prophet ﷺ and said: I am poor; I have nothing with me ; and I have an orphan. He said: Use the property of your orphan without spending it lavishly; hurrying and taking it as your own property.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes In Properties And Money in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Related About What Is Allowed For The Guardian Of The Orphan To Take From His Wealth in Sunan Abu Dawoud

In Muwata Malik

Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
MuwataMalik-017-001-35562Yahya related to me from Malik that Yahya Ibn Said bought some property on behalf of his brother sons who were orphans in his house; and that that property was sold afterwards for a great deal of profit. Malik said; There is no harm in using the property of orphans to trade with on their behalf if the one in charge of them has permission. Furthermore; I do not think that he is under any liability.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Orphans in HodHood Indexing, The Book of Faraid in Muwata Malik

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