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Hadith PageArabic TextEnglish TranslationBook and Chapter
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25030The above tradition has also been transmitted by Amr Bin Shuaib through a different chain of narrators to the same effect. This version adds If anyone swears an oath to do an act of disobedience to GOD; his oath is not valid; and if anyone swears an oath to sever relationship; his oath is not valid i.e.; he must not fulfill itThe Chapter on Writing Oaths And Pledges in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding A Divorce Before The Marriage in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25045Nafi bun Ujair Bin Abd Yazid Bin Ruknah reported Ruknah Bin Abd Yazid divorced his wife Suhaimah absolutely. The Prophet ﷺ was informed about this matter. He said to him the Prophet I swear by Allaah that I meant it to be only a single utterance of divorce. The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ said I swear by Allaah that I meant it to be only a single divorce. The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ restored her to him; Then he divorced her the second time in the time of Umar and the third time of Uthman.Abu Dawud said This tradition contains the words of Ibrahim in its beginning and the words of Ibn AlSarh in the end.The Chapter on Facts And Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding An Irrevocable AlBattah Divorce in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25047Ali Bin Yazid Bin Rukanah reported on the authority of his father from his grandfather that he Rukanah divorced his wife absolutely; so he came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. He asked him : What did you intend? He said: A single utterance of divorce. He said: Do you swear by Allah? He replied: I swear by Allah. He said: It stands as you intended.Abu Dawud said: This tradition is sounder than that of Ibn Juraij that Rukanah divorced his wife by three pronouncements; for they are the members of his family and they are more aware for him. The tradition of Ibn Juraij has been narrated by some children of Abu Rafi from Ikrimah on the authority of Ibn Abbas.The Chapter on Wives And Relationship Mothers in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding An Irrevocable AlBattah Divorce in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25152Abu Huraira said When the Messenger of Allah ﷺ died and Abu Bakr was made his successor after him and certain Arab clans apostatized. Umar Bin AlKhattab said to Abu Bakr How can you fight with the people until they say There is no God but Allah so whoever says There is no God but Allah; he has protected his property and his person from me except for what is due from him; and his reckoning is left to allah. Abu Bak replied I swear by Allah that I will certainly fight with those who make a distinction between prayer and zakat; for zakat is what is due from property. I swear by Allah that if they were to refuse me a rope of camel or a female kid; according to another version which they used to pay the Messenger of Allah; I will fight with them over the refusal of it. Umar Bin AlKhattab said I swear by Allah; I clearly saw Allah had made Abu Bakr feel justified in tighting and I recognized that it was right.Abu Dawud said This tradition has been transmitted by Rabah Bin Zaid from Mamar and AlZaubaidi from AlZuhri has If they were to refuse me a female kid. The version transmitted by Anbasah from Yunus on the authority of AlZuhri has a female kid.The Chapter on Contracts And Disputes And Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Zakat in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25737Narrated Sahl Bin Abi Hathmah and Rafi Bin Khadeej: Muhayasah Bin Masud and Abdullah Bin Sahl came to Khaibar and parted from each other among palm trees. Abdullah Bin Sahl was killed. The Jews were blamed for the murder. Abdulrahman Bin Sahl and Huwayasah and Muhayasah; the sons of his uncle Masud came to the Prophet ﷺ. Abdulrahman who was the youngest; spoke about his brother; but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to him: Respect the elder; respect the elder or he said: Let the eldest begin. They then spoke about their friend and the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Fifty of you should take oaths regarding a man from them the Jews and he should be entrusted to him with his rope in his neck. They said: It is a matter which we did not see. How can we take oaths ? He said: The Jews exonerate themselves by the oaths of fifty of them. They said: Messenger of Allah! they are a people who are infidels. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ paid them bloodwit himself. Sahl said: Once I entered the resting place of their camels; and the camel struck me with her lef. Hammad said this or something similar to it.Abu Dawud said: Another version transmitted by Yahya Bin Saeed has: Would you swear fifty oaths and make you claim regarding your friend or your slain man ? Bishr; the transmitter; did mention blood. Abdah transmitted it from Yahya as transmitted by Hammad. Ibn Uyainah has also transmitted it from Yahya; and began with his words: The Jew will exonerate themselves by fifty oaths which they will swear. He did not mention the claim.Abu Dawud said: This is a misunderstanding on the part of Ibn Uyainah.The Chapter on Oath And Jews In Crimes And Felonies in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on AlQasamah in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25738Sahl Bin Abi Hathmah and some senior men of the tribe told that Abdullah Bin Abi Sahl and Muhayasah came to Khaibar on account of the calamity i.e. famine that befall them. Muhayasah came and told the Abdullah Bin Sahl had been killed and thrown in a well or stream. He hen came to the Jews and said: I swear by Allah; you have killed him. They said: We swear by Allah; we have not killed him. He then proceeded and came to his tribe and mentioned this to them. Then he; his brother Huwayasah; who was older to him; and Abdulrahman Bin Sahl came forward to the Prophet. Muhayasah began to speak. It was he who was at Khaibar. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said to him: Let the eldest speak ; let the eldest speak ; meaning age. So Huwayasah spoke; and after him Muhayasah spoke. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said: They should either pay the bloodwit for you friend or they should be prepared for war. So the Messenger of Allah ﷺ wrote to them about it. They wrote in reply : We swear by Allah; we have not killed him. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then said to Huwayasah; Muhayasah and Abdulrahman Will you take an oath and thus have the claim to the blood of your friend ? They said: No. He the Prophet said: The Jews will then take an oath. They said: They are not Muslims. Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ himself paid the bloodwit. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ then sent on one hundred camels and they were entered in their house. Sahl said: A red camel of them gave me a kick.The Chapter on Oath And Jews In Crimes And Felonies in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on AlQasamah in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25742Narrated Abdulrahman Bin Bujaid: I swear by Allah; Sahl had a misunderstanding about this tradition. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ wrote to the Jews: A slain man has been found amongnst you; so pay his bloodwit. They wrote to him : Swearing by Allah fifty oaths; we neither killed him nor do we know his slayer. He said: Then the Messenger of Allah ﷺ himself paid his bloodwit which consisted of one hundred camels.The Chapter on Injury In Crimes And Felonies in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Not Retaliating On The Basis Of Qasamah in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25860Asim said: I heard AlAlHajjaj say on the pulpit: Fear Allah as much as possible; there is no exception in it. Hear and obey the Commander of the Faithful Abd AlMalik; there is no exception in it. I swear by Allah; if order people to come but from a certain gate of the Masjid; and they come out from another gate; their blood and their properties will be lawful for me. I swear by Allah; if I seize the tribe of Rabiah for the tribe of Mudar; it is lawful for me from Allah. Who will apologies to me for the slave of Hudhail i.e. Abdullah Bin Masud who thinks that his reading of the Quran is from Allah. I swear by Allah; it is a rhymed prose of the Bedouins. Allah did not reveal it to his Prophet ﷺ. Who will apologies to me for these clients non-Arab. One of them thinks that he will throw a stone and when it falls on the ground he says: Something new has happened. I swear by Allah; I shall leave them ruined and perished like the day that passes away.He said: I mentioned it to AlAmash. He said: I swear by Allah; I heard it from him.The Chapter on Ghifar Arabi Tribe in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Caliphs in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25985Salamah Bin Kuhail said: Zaid Bin Wahb AlJuhani told us that he was in the army which proceeded to fight with the Khawarij in the company of Ali. Ali then said: O people! I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: there will appear from among my community people who recite the Quran; and your recitation has no comparison with their recitation; and your prayer has no comparison with their prayer; and your fasts have no comparison with their fasts. They will recite the Quran thinking that it is beneficial for them; while it is harmful for them. Their prayer will not pass their collar-bones. They will swerve from Islam as an arrow goes through the animal shot at. If the army that is approaching them knows what reward has been decided for them at the tongue of their Prophet ﷺ ; they would leave other good activities. The sign of that is that among them there will be a man who has an upper arm; but not hand; on his upper arm there will be something like the nipple of a female breast; having white hair thereon. Will you go to Muawiyah and the people of Syria; and leave them behind among your children and property? I swear by Allah; I hope these are the same people; for they shed the blood unlawfully; and attacked the cattle of the people so go on in the name of Allah. Salamah Bin Kuhail said: Zaid Bin Wahb then informed me of all the halting places one by one; saying : Until we passed a bridge. When we fought with each other; Abdullah Bin Wahb AlRasibi; who was the leader of the Khawarij; said to them: Throw away the lances and pull out the swords from their sheaths; for I am afraid they will adjure you as they had adjured on the day of Harura. So they threw away their lances and pulled out their swords; and the people pierced them with their lances. They were killed lying one on the other. On that day only two persons of the partisans of Ali were afflicted. Ali said: Search for the man with the crippled hand. But they could not find him. Then Ali got up himself and went to the people who had been killed and were lying on one another. He said: Take them out. They found him just near the ground. So he shouted: Allah is Most Great! He said: Allah spoke the truth; and His Apostle has conveyed. Ubaidat AlSalmani stood up to him; saying: Commander of the Faithful! Have you heard it from the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ? He said: Yes; by him; there is no God but He. He put to swear thrice and he swore.The Chapter on Horses Islam And Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Fighting Against The Khawarij in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-25997Narrated Umm Salamah; Ummul Muminin: The Prophet ﷺ said: Disagreement will occur at the death of a caliph and a man of the people of Medina will come flying forth to Mecca. Some of the people of Mecca will come to him; bring him out against his will and swear allegiance to him between the Corner and the Maqam. An expeditionary force will then be sent against him from Syria but will be swallowed up in the desert between Mecca and Medina. When the people see that; the eminent saints of Syria and the best people of Iraq will come to him and swear allegiance to him between the Corner and the Maqam. Then there will arise a man of Quraysh whose maternal uncles belong to Kalb and send against them an expeditionary force which will be overcome by them; and that is the expedition of Kalb. Disappointed will be the one who does not receive the booty of Kalb. He will divide the property; and will govern the people by the Sunnah of their Prophet ﷺ and establish Islam on Earth. He will remain seven years; then die; and the Muslims will pray over him.Abu Dawud said: Some transmitted from Hisham nine years and some seven years.The Chapter on Cities Syria And Amadinah in HodHood Indexing, The Book of The Promised Deliverer Kitab AlMahdi in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-26043Muhammad Ibn AlMunkadir told that he saw Jabir Ibn Abdullah swearing by Allah that Ibn as Saeed was the Dajjal Antichrist. I expressed my surprise by saying: You swear by Allah! He said: I heard Umar swearing to that in the presence of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; but the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not make any objection to it.The Chapter on Pulpit And Khutba And Alkabbah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Reports regarding Ibn AlSaid in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-26066Narrated Hudhayfah Ibn AlYaman: I swear by Allah; I do not know whether my companions have forgotten or have pretended to forgot. I swear by Allah that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ did not omit a leader of a wrong belief fitnah -up to the end of the world-whose followers reach the number of three hundred and upwards but he mentioned to us his name; his father name and the name of his tribe.The Chapter on Forgetfulness In Prayers Raising in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Mention Of Tribulations And Their Signs in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-27545Abdullah Bin Umar reported the prophet ﷺ as saying; Allow women to visit the Masjid at night. A son of his Bilal said; I swear by Allah; we shall certainly not allow them because they will defraud. I swear by Allah; we shall not allow them. He Ibn Umar abused him and became angry at him and said : I tell you that the Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Allow them; yet you say; we shall not allow them.The Chapter on Sons And Children in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on What Has Been Narrated Concerning Women Leaving Their House For The Masjid in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28323Narrated Sulamah bint Maaqil AlQasiyah: My uncle brought me to Medina in the pre-Islamic days. He sold me to AlHubab Ibn Amr; brother of AbulYusr Ibn Amr. I bore a child; Abdulrahman Ibn AlHubab; to him and he AlHubab then died. Thereupon his wife said: I swear by Allah; now you will be sold as a repayment for his loan. So I came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ and said: Messenger of Allah! I am a woman of Banu Kharijah Qays Ibn Aylan. My uncle had brought me to Medina in pre-Islamic days. He sold me to AlHubab Ibn Amr; brother of AbulYusr Ibn Amr. I bore Abdulrahman Ibn AlHubab to him. His wife said: I swear by Allah; you will be sold for his loan. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Who is the guardian of AlHubab? He was told: His brother; AbulYusr Ibn Amr. He then sent for him and said: Set her free; when you hear that some slaves have been brought to me; came to me; and I shall compensate you for her. She said: They set me free; and when some slaves were brought to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ ; he gave them a slave in compensation for me.The Chapter on Financial Transaction And Lands in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Manumission Of Ummhat AlAwlad in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28508Narrated Abdullah Ibn Masud: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: He who swears an oath in which he tells a lie to take the property of a Muslim by unfair means; will meet Allah while He is angry with him. AlAshath said: I swear by Allah; he said this about me. There was some land between me and a Jew; but he denied it to me; so I presented him to the Prophet ﷺ. The Prophet ﷺ asked me: Have you any evidence? I replied: No. He said to the Jew: Take an oath. I said: Messenger of Allah; now he will take an oath and take my property. So Allah; the Exalted; revealed the verse; As for those who sell the faith they owe to Allah and their own plighted word for a small price; they shall have no portion in the hereafter.The Chapter on False Oaths And Pledges in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on One Who Swears An Oath In Order To Usurp The Wealth Of Another in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28513Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet ﷺ said: Do not swear by your fathers; or by your mothers; or by rivals to Allah; and swear by Allah only; and swear by Allah only when you are speaking the truth.The Chapter on Truth And Hypocrisy And Companions In Almadinah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on It Is Disliked To Swear By One Forefathers in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28514Narrated Ibn Umar: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ found Umar AlKhattab in a caravan while he was swearing by his father. So he said: Allah forbids you to swear by forefathers. If anyone swears; he must swear by Allah or keep silence.The Chapter on Lost And Found And Holly Matters in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on It Is Disliked To Swear By One Forefathers in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28516Saeed Ibn Ubaydah said: Ibn Umar heard a man swearing: No; I swear by the Kabah. Ibn Umar said to him: I heard the Messenger of Allah ﷺ say: He who swears by anyone but Allah is polytheist.The Chapter on The Kabah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on It Is Disliked To Swear By One Forefathers in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28535Narrated Abdulrahman Bin Abi Bakr: Some guests visited us; and Abu Bakr was conversing with the Messenger of Allah ﷺ at night. He Abu Bakr said: I will not return to you until you are free from their entertainment and serving them food. So he brought them food; but they said: We shall not eat it until Abu Bakr comes back. Abu Bakr then came and asked: What did your guest do? Are you free from their entertainment ? They said: No. I said: I brought them food; but they refused and said: We swear by Allah; we shall not take it until he comes. They said: He spoke the truth. He brought it to us; but we refused to take it until you come. He asked: What did prevent you ? He said: I swear by Allah; I shall not take food tonight. They said: And we also swear by Allah that we shall not take food until you take it. He said: I never saw an evil like the one tonight. He said: Bring your food near you. He Abdulrahman said: Their food was then brought near them. He said: In the name of Allah; and he took the food; and they also took it. I then informed him that the dawn had broken. So he went to th Prophet ﷺ and informed him of what he and they had done. He said: You are the most obedient and most trustful of them.The Chapter on Food In Basic Instinct in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on One Who Swears Not To Eat Food in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28541Narrated Abu Burdah: On the authority of his father that the Prophet ﷺ said: I swear by Allah that if Allah wills I shall swear on an oath and then consider something else to be better than it without making atonement for my oath and doing the thing that is better. Or he said according to another version : But doing the thing that is better and making atonement for my oath.The Chapter on Oaths And Pledges And Kaffara in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Breaking The Oath When That Is Better in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28550Narrated Ikrimah Ibn Abu Jahl: The Prophet ﷺ said: I swear by Allah; I shall fight against the Quraysh; I swear by Allah; I shall fight against the Quraysh; I swear by Allah; I shall fight against the Quraysh. He then said: If Allah wills.Abu Dawud said: A number of persons have narrated this tradition from Sharik; from Simak; from Ikrimah; from Ibn Abbas who reported from the Prophet ﷺ : But he did not fight against them.The Chapter on Knowledge In Alquran in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Making An Exception Saying InShaAllah After Swearing One Oath in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28551Narrated Ikrimah: The Prophet ﷺ as saying: I swear by Allah; I shall fight against the Quraish. The then said: If Allah wills. He again said: I swear by Allah; I shall fight against the Quraish if Allah wills. He again said: I swear by Allah; I shall fight against the Quraish. He then kept silence. Then he said: If Allah wills.Abu Dawud said: AlWalid Bin Muslim said on the authority of Sharik: He then said: But he did not fight against them.The Chapter on Worship And Judgment Day in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Making An Exception Saying InShaAllah After Swearing One Oath in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28641AlAshath Bin Qais said: A Jew and I shared some land and he denied my right; so I took him to the holy prophet ﷺ. The holy prophet ﷺ said to me: Have you have proof. I said: No. He then said to the Jew: Swear an oath I said Messenger of Allah;he will swear an oath and go off my property. So Allah sent down: Those who barter for a small price Allahs covenant and their oaths.... to the end of the verse.The Chapter on False Oaths And Pledges in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on If a defendent is a dhimmi should he swear on oath in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28643Alqamah Bin Wail Bin Hujr AlHadrami said on the authority of the father: A man from Hadramaw and a man from kindah came to the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. The hadrami said: Messenger of Allah; this man has seized land which belonged to my father. AlKindi said: That is my land in my possession and I cultivate it; he has no right to it. The Holy prophet may be peace upon him said to the Hadrami: Have you any proof? We said : No. he the Prophet said: Then he will swear an oath for you. He said: Messenger of Allah; he is a reprobate and he would not care to swear to anything and stick at nothing. He said: That is only your recourseThe Chapter on False Oaths And Pledges in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on When a man swears an oath on a basis of what he knows and not on the basis of what he has witnessed in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28719Narrated Abu Huraira: The Messenger of Allah ﷺ as saying: There are three people who Allah will not address on the Day Of Judgment: a man who prevents traveller from the excess water which he has with him; and a man who swears for the goods for sale after the afternoon prayer; that is; he swears falsely; and a man who takes the oath of allegiance to a ruler imam ; if he gives him something ; he fullfils the oath of allegiance to him; if he does not give him anything ; he does not fulfill it.The Chapter on Oaths And Pledges And Tribe Of Kinana And Bani Hashim in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding Withholding Water in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-28990Narrated Amir AlRam: We were in our country when flags and banners were raised. I said: What is this? The the people said: This is the banner of the Messenger of Allah ﷺ. So I came to him. He was sitting under a tree. A sheet of cloth was spread for him and he was sitting on it. His Companions were gathered around him. I sat with them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ mentioned illness and said: When a believer is afflicted by illness and Allah cures him of it; it serves as an atonement for his previous sins and a warning to him for the future. But when a hypocrite becomes ill and is then cured; he is like a camel which has been tethered and then let loose by its owners; but does not know why they tethered it and why they let it loose. A man from among those around him asked: Messenger of Allah; what are illnesses? I swear by Allah; I never fell ill. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said: Get up and leave us. You do not belong to our number. When we were with him; a man came to him. He had a sheet of cloth and something in his hand. He turned his attention to him and said: Messenger of Allah; when I saw you; I turned towards you. I saw a group of trees and heard the sound of fledglings. I took them and put them in my garment. Their mother then came and began to hover round my head. I showed them to her; and she fell on them. I wrapped them with my garment. They are now with me. He said: Put them away from you. So I put them away; but their mother stayed with them. The Messenger of Allah ﷺ said to his companions: Are you surprised at the affection of the mother for her young? They said: Yes; Messenger of Allah. He said: I swear by Him Who has sent me with the Truth; Allah is more affectionate to His servants than a mother to her young ones. Take them back put them and where you took them from when their mother should have been with them. So he took them back.The Chapter on Alansar And Muhajirin in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Sickness Which Expiate For Sins in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29707Abu Huraira said The Prophet ﷺ sent ten persons on an expedition and appointed Aasi m Bin Thabit their commander. About one hundred men of Hudhail who were archers came out to attack them. When Aasi m felt their presence; they took cover in a hillock. They aid to them Come down and surrender and we make a covenant and pact with you that we shall not kill any of you. Aasi m said I do not come to the protection of a disbeliever. Then they shot them with arrows and killed Aasi m in a company of seven persons. The other three persons came down to their covenant and pact. They were Khubaib; Zaid Bin AlLathnah and another man. When they overpowered them; they untied their bow strings and tied them with them. The third person said This is the first treachery. I swear by Allaah; I shall not accompany you. In them my companions is an example for me. They pulled him; but he refused to accompany them; so they killed him. Khubaib remained their captive until they agreed to kill him. He asked for a razor to shave his pubes. When they brought him outside to kill him. Khubaib said to them Let me offer two rakahs of prayer. He then said I swear by Allaah; if you did not think that I did this out of fear. I would have increased the number of rakahs.The Chapter on Killing And Martyrs in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding A Man Being Taken Captive in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29709Albara Bin Azib said On the day of the battle of Uhud the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ appointed Abd Allaah Bin Jubair commander of the archers who were fifty in number. He said If you see that the birds are snatching at us; do not move from this place of yours until I send for you and if you see that we defeated the people the enemy and trod them down; do not move until I send for you. Allaah then defeated them. He narrator said I swear by Allaah; I saw women ascending the mountain. The companions of Abd Allaah Bin Jubair said Booty; O People; booty! Your companions vanquished; for what are you waiting? Ad Allaah Bin Jubair said Have you forgotten what the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ had told you? They said We swear by Allaah. We shall come to the people and get the booty. So they came to them. Their faces were turned and they came defeated.The Chapter on Almaghazi And The Companions in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding Lying In Ambush in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29744Salamah said We went out on an expedition with Abu Bakr. The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ appointed him commander over us. We attacked Fazarah and took them from all sides. I then saw a group of people which contained children and women. I shot an arrow towards them; but it fell between them and the mountain. They stood; I brought them to Abu Bakr. There was among them a woman of Fazarah. She wore a skin over her and her daughter who was the most beautiful of the Arabs was with her. Abu Bakr gave her daughter to me as a reward. I came back to Madeenah. The Apostle of Allaah ﷺ met me and said to me Give me the woman; Salamah. I said to him; I swear by Allaah; she is to my liking and I have not yet untied he garment. He kept silence; and when the next day came the Apostle of Allaah ﷺ met me in the market and said to me Give me the woman; Salamah; by Allaah; your father. I said the Apostle of Allaah; I have not yet untied her garment. I swear by Allaah; she is now yours. He sent her to the people of Makkah who had some Muslims prisoners in their hands. They released them for this woman.The Chapter on Forgetfulness In Prayers And Reminders in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on The Permissiong To Separate In The Case Of Those Captives Who Reached Puberty in Sunan Abu Dawoud
SunanAbuDawoud-017-001-29812AlMiswar Bin Makhramah said : The Messenger of Allah ﷺ came out in the year of AlHudaibbiyah with over ten hundreds of Companions and when he came to Dhu AlHulaifa. He garlanded and marked the sacrificial animals; and entered the sacred state of Umrah. He then went on with the tradition. The Prophet moved on and when he came to the mountain; pass by which one descends to Mecca to them; his riding-beast knelt down; and the people said twice: Go on; go on; AlQaswa has become jaded. The Prophet ﷺ said: She has not become jaded and that is not a characteristic of hers; but He Who restrained the elephant has restrained her. He then said: By Him in Whose hand my soul is; they will not ask any me good thing by which they honor which God has made sacred without my giving them it. He then urged her and she leaped up and he turned Aasi de from them; and stopped at the farthest side of AlHudaibiyah at a pool with little water. Meanwhile Budail Bin Warqa AlKhuzaI came; and Urwah Bin Masud joined him. He began to speak to the Prophet ﷺ. Whenever he spoke to the Prophet ﷺ ; he caught his beard. AlMughriah Bin Shubah was standing beside the Prophet ﷺ.He had a sword with him; wearing a helmet. He AlMughriah struck his Urwahs hand with the lower end of his sheath; and said: Keep away your hand from his beard. Urwah then raised his hand and asked: Who is this? They replied: AlMughirah Bin Shubah. He said: O treacherous one! Did I not use my offices in your treachery? In pre-Islamic days AlMughirah Bin Shubah accompanied some people and murdered them; and took their property. He then came to the Prophet and embraced Islam. The Prophet ﷺ said: As for Islam we accepted it; but as to the property; as it has been taken by treachery; we have no need of it. He went on with the tradition the Prophet ﷺ said: Write down: This is what Muhammad; the Messenger of Allah; has decided. He then narrated the tradition. Suhail then said: And that a man will not come to you from us; even if he follows your religion; without you sending him back to us. When he finished drawing up the document; the Prophet ﷺ said to his Companions: Get up and sacrifice and then shave. Thereafter some believing women who were immigrants came. Allah sent down: O yea who believe; when believing women come to you as emigrants. Allah most high forbade them to send them back; but ordered them to restore the dower. He then returned to Medina. Abu Basir a man from the Quraish who was a Muslim ; came to him. And they sent two men to look for him; so he handed him over to the two men. They took him away; and when they reached Dhu AlHulaifa and alighted to eat some dates which they had; Abu Basir said to one of the men : I swear by Allah so-and-so; that I think this sword of yours is a fine one; the other drew the sword and said : Yes I have tried it. Abu Basir said: Let me look at it. He let him have it and he struck him till he died; whereupon the other fled and came to Medina; and running entered the Masjid. The Prophet ﷺ said: This man has seen something frightful. He said: I swear by Allah that my Companion has been killed; and im as good as dead. Abu Basir then arrived and said: Allah has fulfilled your covenant. You returned me to them; but Allah saved me from them. The Prophet ﷺ said: Woe to his mother; stirrer up of war! Would that he had someone i.e. some kinsfolk. When he heard that he knew that he would send him back to them; so he went out and came to the seashore. Abu Jandal escaped and joined Abu Basir till a band of them collected.The Chapter on Truth And Hypocrisy And Companions In Almadinah in HodHood Indexing, Chapter on Regarding Treaties With The Enemy in Sunan Abu Dawoud